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Herzogtum Lauenburg in figures

A profile of Herzogtum Lauenburg from official statistics: 15 figures in 3 sections, each with its period, its change from a year earlier, its rank among similar places where a ranking exists, and its source.

Figures last updated on 2026-10-12.

People

Population in Herzogtum Lauenburg was 206,235 in 2025, up 0.4% from 2024, and the 134th highest of 400 areas in Germany.

Population206,2352025Up 0.4% from 2024The 134th highest of 400 areas in Germany
Natural change rate-5 per 1,000 inhabitants2024Unchanged from 2023 (the 2023 figure is series break)Tied for the 162nd lowest of 400 areas in Germany
Median age47.2 years2025Down 0.1 years from 2024Tied for the 174th highest of 400 areas in Germany
Population aged 65 and over23.3%2025Up 0.3 percentage points from 2024
Population density168.2 inhabitants per km²2024Up 0.5% from 2023 (the 2023 figure is series break)
Net migration including statistical adjustment1,8272024Compared with 2,222 in 2023 (the 2023 figure is series break)
170K180K190K200K210K20002004200820122017202120252000: 177,703 persons2001: 179,848 persons2002: 181,661 persons2003: 183,804 persons2004: 184,896 persons2005: 185,958 persons2006: 186,471 persons2007: 186,911 persons2008: 187,094 persons2009: 186,984 persons2010: 186,629 persons2011: 186,939 persons2012: 187,296 persons2014: 189,043 persons2015: 190,703 persons2016: 192,999 persons2017: 195,063 persons2018: 196,074 persons2019: 197,264 persons2020: 198,019 persons2021: 199,152 persons2022: 200,819 persons2023: 204,237 persons2024: 205,445 persons2025: 206,235 persons
Population, 2000 to 2025. persons. Source: Eurostat, European Commission, Population on 1 January by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanaggr3).

Sources: Eurostat, European Commission, Population on 1 January by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanaggr3); Eurostat, European Commission, Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3); Eurostat, European Commission, Population structure indicators by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanind3); Eurostat, European Commission, Population density by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_d3dens); Eurostat, European Commission, Population change, net migration plus statistical adjustment, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). Population and demography statistics and rankings

Economy

GDP (euros) in Herzogtum Lauenburg was €5.82 billion (provisional) in 2023, up 4.7% from 2022, and the 163rd lowest of 400 areas in Germany.

Gross domestic product (GDP)€5.82 billion2023, provisionalUp 4.7% from 2022The 163rd lowest of 400 areas in Germany
GDP per capita€28,4002023, provisionalUp 3.6% from 2022The 20th lowest of 400 areas in Germany
GDP per capita in PPS (EU27 = 100)66%2023, provisionalDown 2 percentage points from 2022Tied for the 20th lowest of 400 areas in Germany
3,0004,0005,0006,00020002004200820122016202020232000: 3,238 EUR million2001: 3,051 EUR million2002: 3,212 EUR million2003: 3,131 EUR million2004: 3,188 EUR million2005: 3,518 EUR million2006: 4,003 EUR million2007: 4,145 EUR million2008: 3,469 EUR million2009: 3,416 EUR million2010: 3,478 EUR million2011: 3,679 EUR million2012: 3,771 EUR million2013: 3,914 EUR million2014: 3,982 EUR million2015: 4,072 EUR million2016: 4,228 EUR million2017: 4,510 EUR million2018: 4,646 EUR million2019: 4,839 EUR million2020: 4,794 EUR million2021: 5,043 EUR million2022: 5,561 EUR million2023: 5,820 EUR million
Gross domestic product (GDP), 2000 to 2023. EUR million. Source: Eurostat, European Commission, GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp).

Sources: Eurostat, European Commission, GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp); Eurostat, European Commission, GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region, EUR per inhabitant (nama_10r_3gdp); Eurostat, European Commission, GDP per inhabitant in PPS, EU27 = 100, by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp). Economy statistics and rankings

Business and tourism

Active enterprises in Herzogtum Lauenburg were 7,179 in 2023, up 1.6% from 2022, and the 146th highest of 400 areas in Germany.

Active enterprises7,1792023Up 1.6% from 2022The 146th highest of 400 areas in Germany
Enterprise births6412023Up 20.7% from 2022Tied for the 114th highest of 400 areas in Germany
Enterprise birth rate8.93%2023Up 1.41 percentage points from 2022Tied for the 68th highest of 400 areas in Germany
Enterprise death rate9.25%2023, provisionalUp 1.56 percentage points from 2022
Nights spent in tourist accommodation531,1112025Down 8.9% from 2024
Nights spent in tourist accommodation by non-residents (foreign guests)29,9802025Down 5.6% from 2024
7,0507,0757,1007,1257,1507,1757,2002021202220232021: 7,062 count2022: 7,063 count2023: 7,179 count
Active enterprises, 2021 to 2023. count. Source: Eurostat, European Commission, Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprises, number (bd_size_r).

Sources: Eurostat, European Commission, Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprises, number (bd_size_r); Eurostat, European Commission, Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise births, number (bd_size_r); Eurostat, European Commission, Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, birth rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd_size_r); Eurostat, European Commission, Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, death rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd_size_r); Eurostat, European Commission, Nights spent at tourist accommodation establishments by NUTS 2 and 3 region (tour_occ_nin2); Eurostat, European Commission, Nights spent at tourist accommodation establishments by NUTS 3 region, non-residents (foreign country of residence), hotels, holiday accommodation and campsites (tour_occ_nin2). Companies statistics and rankings

Sources and citations

Each figure comes from the table cited here. Cite the publisher; these citations include any notice the publisher requires.

  1. Eurostat. Population on 1 January by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanaggr3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_pjanaggr3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  2. Eurostat. Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  3. Eurostat. Population structure indicators by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_pjanind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  4. Eurostat. Population density by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_d3dens). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_d3dens/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  5. Eurostat. Population change, net migration plus statistical adjustment, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  6. Eurostat. GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10r_3gdp/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  7. Eurostat. GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region, EUR per inhabitant (nama_10r_3gdp). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10r_3gdp/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  8. Eurostat. GDP per inhabitant in PPS, EU27 = 100, by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10r_3gdp/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  9. Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprises, number (bd_size_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  10. Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise births, number (bd_size_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  11. Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, birth rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd_size_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  12. Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, death rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd_size_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  13. Eurostat. Nights spent at tourist accommodation establishments by NUTS 2 and 3 region (tour_occ_nin2). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tour_occ_nin2/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-09.
  14. Eurostat. Nights spent at tourist accommodation establishments by NUTS 3 region, non-residents (foreign country of residence), hotels, holiday accommodation and campsites (tour_occ_nin2). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tour_occ_nin2/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

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