Data / Hajdú-Bihar / Profile

Hajdú-Bihar in figures

A profile of Hajdú-Bihar from official statistics: 15 figures in 3 sections, each with its period, its change from a year earlier, its rank among similar places where a ranking exists, and its source.

Figures last updated on 2026-10-12.

People

Population in Hajdú-Bihar was 520,129 in 2025, down 0.1% from 2024, and the 5th highest of 20 areas in Hungary.

Population520,1292025Down 0.1% from 2024The 5th highest of 20 areas in Hungary
Natural change rate-3.6 per 1,000 inhabitants2024Down 1.4 per 1,000 inhabitants from 2023The 4th highest of 20 areas in Hungary
Median age43 years2025Up 0.2 years from 2024The 2nd lowest of 20 areas in Hungary
Population aged 65 and over19.7%2025Up 0.1 percentage points from 2024
Population density85.3 inhabitants per km²2024Down 0.1% from 2023
Net migration including statistical adjustment1,4692024Compared with 1,048 in 2023
520K530K540K550K560K20012005200920132017202120252001: 553,264 persons2002: 552,478 persons2003: 551,837 persons2004: 550,265 persons2005: 549,372 persons2006: 547,357 persons2007: 545,641 persons2008: 543,802 persons2009: 542,192 persons2010: 541,298 persons2011: 539,674 persons2012: 543,452 persons2013: 540,881 persons2014: 538,607 persons2015: 535,929 persons2016: 533,324 persons2017: 530,531 persons2018: 528,397 persons2019: 525,661 persons2020: 524,151 persons2021: 523,648 persons2022: 521,802 persons2023: 520,656 persons2024: 520,550 persons2025: 520,129 persons
Population, 2001 to 2025. persons. Source: Eurostat, European Commission, Population on 1 January by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanaggr3).

Sources: Eurostat, European Commission, Population on 1 January by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanaggr3); Eurostat, European Commission, Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3); Eurostat, European Commission, Population structure indicators by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanind3); Eurostat, European Commission, Population density by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_d3dens); Eurostat, European Commission, Population change, net migration plus statistical adjustment, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). Population and demography statistics and rankings

Economy

GDP (euros) in Hajdú-Bihar was €8.35 billion (provisional) in 2024, up 5.3% from 2023, and the 4th highest of 20 areas in Hungary.

Gross domestic product (GDP)€8.35 billion2024, provisionalUp 5.3% from 2023The 4th highest of 20 areas in Hungary
GDP per capita€16,0002024, provisionalUp 5.3% from 2023The 8th highest of 20 areas in Hungary
GDP per capita in PPS (EU27 = 100)57%2024, provisionalUp 1 percentage point from 2023The 8th highest of 20 areas in Hungary
2,0004,0006,0008,00010K20002004200820122016202020242000: 2,131 EUR million2001: 2,619 EUR million2002: 3,049 EUR million2003: 3,290 EUR million2004: 3,605 EUR million2005: 3,803 EUR million2006: 3,724 EUR million2007: 3,972 EUR million2008: 4,213 EUR million2009: 3,732 EUR million2010: 4,078 EUR million2011: 4,135 EUR million2012: 4,147 EUR million2013: 4,097 EUR million2014: 4,221 EUR million2015: 4,378 EUR million2016: 4,390 EUR million2017: 4,941 EUR million2018: 5,357 EUR million2019: 5,723 EUR million2020: 5,390 EUR million2021: 5,977 EUR million2022: 6,665 EUR million2023: 7,924 EUR million2024: 8,347 EUR million
Gross domestic product (GDP), 2000 to 2024. EUR million. Source: Eurostat, European Commission, GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp).

Sources: Eurostat, European Commission, GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp); Eurostat, European Commission, GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region, EUR per inhabitant (nama_10r_3gdp); Eurostat, European Commission, GDP per inhabitant in PPS, EU27 = 100, by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp). Economy statistics and rankings

Business and tourism

Active enterprises in Hajdú-Bihar were 41,836 in 2023, down 7.1% from 2022, and the 4th highest of 20 areas in Hungary.

Active enterprises41,8362023Down 7.1% from 2022The 4th highest of 20 areas in Hungary
Enterprise births3,9822023Down 3.5% from 2022The 3rd highest of 20 areas in Hungary
Enterprise birth rate9.52%2023Up 0.36 percentage points from 2022The 7th highest of 20 areas in Hungary
Enterprise death rate2.56%2023, provisionalDown 13.48 percentage points from 2022
Nights spent in tourist accommodation1.57 million2025Up 6.1% from 2024
Nights spent in tourist accommodation by non-residents (foreign guests)639,8692025Up 4.3% from 2024
41K42K43K44K45K46K2021202220232021: 44,227 count2022: 45,052 count2023: 41,836 count
Active enterprises, 2021 to 2023. count. Source: Eurostat, European Commission, Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprises, number (bd_size_r).

Sources: Eurostat, European Commission, Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprises, number (bd_size_r); Eurostat, European Commission, Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise births, number (bd_size_r); Eurostat, European Commission, Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, birth rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd_size_r); Eurostat, European Commission, Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, death rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd_size_r); Eurostat, European Commission, Nights spent at tourist accommodation establishments by NUTS 2 and 3 region (tour_occ_nin2); Eurostat, European Commission, Nights spent at tourist accommodation establishments by NUTS 3 region, non-residents (foreign country of residence), hotels, holiday accommodation and campsites (tour_occ_nin2). Companies statistics and rankings

Sources and citations

Each figure comes from the table cited here. Cite the publisher; these citations include any notice the publisher requires.

  1. Eurostat. Population on 1 January by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanaggr3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_pjanaggr3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  2. Eurostat. Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  3. Eurostat. Population structure indicators by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_pjanind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  4. Eurostat. Population density by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_d3dens). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_d3dens/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  5. Eurostat. Population change, net migration plus statistical adjustment, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  6. Eurostat. GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10r_3gdp/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  7. Eurostat. GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region, EUR per inhabitant (nama_10r_3gdp). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10r_3gdp/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  8. Eurostat. GDP per inhabitant in PPS, EU27 = 100, by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10r_3gdp/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  9. Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprises, number (bd_size_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  10. Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise births, number (bd_size_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  11. Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, birth rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd_size_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  12. Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, death rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd_size_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  13. Eurostat. Nights spent at tourist accommodation establishments by NUTS 2 and 3 region (tour_occ_nin2). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tour_occ_nin2/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-09.
  14. Eurostat. Nights spent at tourist accommodation establishments by NUTS 3 region, non-residents (foreign country of residence), hotels, holiday accommodation and campsites (tour_occ_nin2). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tour_occ_nin2/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

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