Data / Gironde / Profile

Gironde in figures

A profile of Gironde from official statistics: 15 figures in 3 sections, each with its period, its change from a year earlier, its rank among similar places where a ranking exists, and its source.

Figures last updated on 2026-10-12.

People

Population in Gironde was 1.72 million (provisional) in 2025, up 0.9% from 2024, and the 6th highest of 101 areas in France.

Population1.72 million2025, provisionalUp 0.9% from 2024The 6th highest of 101 areas in France
Natural change rate0.3 per 1,000 inhabitants2024, provisionalDown 0.4 per 1,000 inhabitants from 2023The 24th highest of 101 areas in France
Median age42 years2025, provisionalUp 0.2 years from 2024The 23rd lowest of 101 areas in France
Population aged 65 and over20.9%2025, provisionalUp 0.3 percentage points from 2024
Population density173.2 inhabitants per km²2024, provisionalUp 0.9% from 2023
Net migration including statistical adjustment14,1872024, provisionalCompared with 14,160 in 2023
1.3M1.4M1.5M1.6M1.7M1.8M20012005200920132017202120252001: 1,314,667 persons2002: 1,330,095 persons2003: 1,345,768 persons2004: 1,361,225 persons2005: 1,377,991 persons2006: 1,393,758 persons2007: 1,409,345 persons2008: 1,421,276 persons2009: 1,434,661 persons2010: 1,449,245 persons2011: 1,463,662 persons2012: 1,483,712 persons2013: 1,505,517 persons2014: 1,526,016 persons2015: 1,548,478 persons2016: 1,566,679 persons2017: 1,583,384 persons2018: 1,601,845 persons2019: 1,623,749 persons2020: 1,636,391 persons2021: 1,654,970 persons2022: 1,674,980 persons2023: 1,689,714 persons2024: 1,705,851 persons2025: 1,720,562 persons1.2M1.4M1.6M1.8M2001201020252001: 1,314,667 persons2002: 1,330,095 persons2003: 1,345,768 persons2004: 1,361,225 persons2005: 1,377,991 persons2006: 1,393,758 persons2007: 1,409,345 persons2008: 1,421,276 persons2009: 1,434,661 persons2010: 1,449,245 persons2011: 1,463,662 persons2012: 1,483,712 persons2013: 1,505,517 persons2014: 1,526,016 persons2015: 1,548,478 persons2016: 1,566,679 persons2017: 1,583,384 persons2018: 1,601,845 persons2019: 1,623,749 persons2020: 1,636,391 persons2021: 1,654,970 persons2022: 1,674,980 persons2023: 1,689,714 persons2024: 1,705,851 persons2025: 1,720,562 persons
Population, 2001 to 2025. persons. Source: Eurostat, European Commission, Population on 1 January by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanaggr3).

Sources: Eurostat, European Commission, Population on 1 January by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanaggr3); Eurostat, European Commission, Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3); Eurostat, European Commission, Population structure indicators by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanind3); Eurostat, European Commission, Population density by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_d3dens); Eurostat, European Commission, Population change, net migration plus statistical adjustment, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). Population and demography statistics and rankings

Economy

GDP (euros) in Gironde was €73.05 billion (provisional) in 2024, up 3.5% from 2023, and the 8th highest of 101 areas in France.

Gross domestic product (GDP)€73.05 billion2024, provisionalUp 3.5% from 2023The 8th highest of 101 areas in France
GDP per capita€42,7002024, provisionalUp 2.6% from 2023The 14th highest of 101 areas in France
GDP per capita in PPS (EU27 = 100)98%2024, provisionalDown 2 percentage points from 2023Tied for the 14th highest of 101 areas in France
30K40K50K60K70K80K20002004200820122016202020242000: 31,374 EUR million2001: 33,805 EUR million2002: 34,608 EUR million2003: 35,651 EUR million2004: 37,210 EUR million2005: 38,844 EUR million2006: 41,311 EUR million2007: 43,047 EUR million2008: 43,005 EUR million2009: 43,135 EUR million2010: 45,183 EUR million2011: 46,984 EUR million2012: 48,031 EUR million2013: 47,690 EUR million2014: 49,000 EUR million2015: 50,782 EUR million2016: 52,567 EUR million2017: 54,697 EUR million2018: 57,230 EUR million2019: 58,972 EUR million2020: 56,914 EUR million2021: 62,269 EUR million2022: 65,227 EUR million2023: 70,556 EUR million2024: 73,052 EUR million20K40K60K80K2000200920242000: 31,374 EUR million2001: 33,805 EUR million2002: 34,608 EUR million2003: 35,651 EUR million2004: 37,210 EUR million2005: 38,844 EUR million2006: 41,311 EUR million2007: 43,047 EUR million2008: 43,005 EUR million2009: 43,135 EUR million2010: 45,183 EUR million2011: 46,984 EUR million2012: 48,031 EUR million2013: 47,690 EUR million2014: 49,000 EUR million2015: 50,782 EUR million2016: 52,567 EUR million2017: 54,697 EUR million2018: 57,230 EUR million2019: 58,972 EUR million2020: 56,914 EUR million2021: 62,269 EUR million2022: 65,227 EUR million2023: 70,556 EUR million2024: 73,052 EUR million
Gross domestic product (GDP), 2000 to 2024. EUR million. Source: Eurostat, European Commission, GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp).

Sources: Eurostat, European Commission, GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp); Eurostat, European Commission, GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region, EUR per inhabitant (nama_10r_3gdp); Eurostat, European Commission, GDP per inhabitant in PPS, EU27 = 100, by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp). Economy statistics and rankings

Business and tourism

Active enterprises in Gironde were 159,095 in 2023, up 2.2% from 2022 (the 2022 figure is series break), and the 4th highest of 101 areas in France.

Active enterprises159,0952023Up 2.2% from 2022 (the 2022 figure is series break)The 4th highest of 101 areas in France
Enterprise births22,9872023Down 2.8% from 2022 (the 2022 figure is series break)The 5th highest of 101 areas in France
Enterprise birth rate14.45%2023Down 0.75 percentage points from 2022 (the 2022 figure is series break)The 18th highest of 101 areas in France
Enterprise death rate11.69%2023, provisionalUp 1.11 percentage points from 2022 (the 2022 figure is series break)
Nights spent in tourist accommodation13.07 million2025Down 1% from 2024
Nights spent in tourist accommodation by non-residents (foreign guests)3.78 million2025Up 1.9% from 2024
140K145K150K155K160K2021202220232021: 144,154 count2022: 155,654 count2023: 159,095 count140K145K150K155K160K2021202220232021: 144,154 count2022: 155,654 count2023: 159,095 count
Active enterprises, 2021 to 2023. count. Source: Eurostat, European Commission, Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprises, number (bd_size_r).

Sources: Eurostat, European Commission, Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprises, number (bd_size_r); Eurostat, European Commission, Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise births, number (bd_size_r); Eurostat, European Commission, Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, birth rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd_size_r); Eurostat, European Commission, Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, death rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd_size_r); Eurostat, European Commission, Nights spent at tourist accommodation establishments by NUTS 2 and 3 region (tour_occ_nin2); Eurostat, European Commission, Nights spent at tourist accommodation establishments by NUTS 3 region, non-residents (foreign country of residence), hotels, holiday accommodation and campsites (tour_occ_nin2). Companies statistics and rankings

Sources and citations

Each figure comes from the table cited here. Cite the publisher; these citations include any notice the publisher requires.

  1. Eurostat. Population on 1 January by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanaggr3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_pjanaggr3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  2. Eurostat. Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  3. Eurostat. Population structure indicators by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_pjanind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  4. Eurostat. Population density by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_d3dens). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_d3dens/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  5. Eurostat. Population change, net migration plus statistical adjustment, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  6. Eurostat. GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10r_3gdp/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  7. Eurostat. GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region, EUR per inhabitant (nama_10r_3gdp). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10r_3gdp/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  8. Eurostat. GDP per inhabitant in PPS, EU27 = 100, by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10r_3gdp/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  9. Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprises, number (bd_size_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  10. Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise births, number (bd_size_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  11. Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, birth rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd_size_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  12. Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, death rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd_size_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  13. Eurostat. Nights spent at tourist accommodation establishments by NUTS 2 and 3 region (tour_occ_nin2). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tour_occ_nin2/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-09.
  14. Eurostat. Nights spent at tourist accommodation establishments by NUTS 3 region, non-residents (foreign country of residence), hotels, holiday accommodation and campsites (tour_occ_nin2). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tour_occ_nin2/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

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