Firenze in figures

A profile of Firenze from official statistics: 15 figures in 3 sections, each with its period, its change from a year earlier, its rank among similar places where a ranking exists, and its source.

Figures last updated on 2026-10-12.

People

Population in Firenze was 988,068 in 2025, down 0.1% from 2024, and the 12th highest of 107 areas in Italy.

Population988,0682025Down 0.1% from 2024The 12th highest of 107 areas in Italy
Natural change rate-5.8 per 1,000 inhabitants2024Down 0.3 per 1,000 inhabitants from 2023Tied for the 49th lowest of 107 areas in Italy
Median age50.2 years2025Up 0.3 years from 2024Tied for the 42nd highest of 107 areas in Italy
Population aged 65 and over26.3%2025Up 0.2 percentage points from 2024
Population density283.2 inhabitants per km²2024Unchanged from 2023
Net migration including statistical adjustment5,0042024Compared with 6,019 in 2023
920K940K960K980K1M1.02M20012005200920132017202120252001: 934,672 persons2002: 934,404 persons2003: 937,151 persons2004: 944,177 persons2005: 951,997 persons2006: 954,130 persons2007: 957,756 persons2008: 964,323 persons2009: 972,638 persons2010: 981,089 persons2011: 987,954 persons2012: 991,721 persons2013: 999,027 persons2014: 1,003,893 persons2015: 1,005,814 persons2016: 1,005,359 persons2017: 1,005,824 persons2018: 1,002,913 persons2019: 998,976 persons2020: 995,517 persons2021: 998,431 persons2022: 987,260 persons2023: 988,194 persons2024: 988,785 persons2025: 988,068 persons920K940K960K980K1M1.02M2001201020252001: 934,672 persons2002: 934,404 persons2003: 937,151 persons2004: 944,177 persons2005: 951,997 persons2006: 954,130 persons2007: 957,756 persons2008: 964,323 persons2009: 972,638 persons2010: 981,089 persons2011: 987,954 persons2012: 991,721 persons2013: 999,027 persons2014: 1,003,893 persons2015: 1,005,814 persons2016: 1,005,359 persons2017: 1,005,824 persons2018: 1,002,913 persons2019: 998,976 persons2020: 995,517 persons2021: 998,431 persons2022: 987,260 persons2023: 988,194 persons2024: 988,785 persons2025: 988,068 persons
Population, 2001 to 2025. persons. Source: Eurostat, European Commission, Population on 1 January by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanaggr3).

Sources: Eurostat, European Commission, Population on 1 January by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanaggr3); Eurostat, European Commission, Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3); Eurostat, European Commission, Population structure indicators by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanind3); Eurostat, European Commission, Population density by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_d3dens); Eurostat, European Commission, Population change, net migration plus statistical adjustment, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). Population and demography statistics and rankings

Economy

GDP (euros) in Firenze was €46.12 billion in 2023, up 6.8% from 2022, and the 8th highest of 107 areas in Italy.

25K30K35K40K45K50K20002004200820122016202020232000: 27,170 EUR million2001: 28,436 EUR million2002: 28,804 EUR million2003: 29,546 EUR million2004: 30,332 EUR million2005: 30,926 EUR million2006: 32,430 EUR million2007: 33,450 EUR million2008: 34,388 EUR million2009: 33,528 EUR million2010: 33,830 EUR million2011: 34,763 EUR million2012: 34,974 EUR million2013: 34,855 EUR million2014: 35,837 EUR million2015: 36,204 EUR million2016: 37,127 EUR million2017: 37,660 EUR million2018: 38,827 EUR million2019: 42,715 EUR million2020: 34,533 EUR million2021: 39,063 EUR million2022: 43,171 EUR million2023: 46,118 EUR million25K30K35K40K45K50K20002008201620232000: 27,170 EUR million2001: 28,436 EUR million2002: 28,804 EUR million2003: 29,546 EUR million2004: 30,332 EUR million2005: 30,926 EUR million2006: 32,430 EUR million2007: 33,450 EUR million2008: 34,388 EUR million2009: 33,528 EUR million2010: 33,830 EUR million2011: 34,763 EUR million2012: 34,974 EUR million2013: 34,855 EUR million2014: 35,837 EUR million2015: 36,204 EUR million2016: 37,127 EUR million2017: 37,660 EUR million2018: 38,827 EUR million2019: 42,715 EUR million2020: 34,533 EUR million2021: 39,063 EUR million2022: 43,171 EUR million2023: 46,118 EUR million
Gross domestic product (GDP), 2000 to 2023. EUR million. Source: Eurostat, European Commission, GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp).

Sources: Eurostat, European Commission, GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp); Eurostat, European Commission, GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region, EUR per inhabitant (nama_10r_3gdp); Eurostat, European Commission, GDP per inhabitant in PPS, EU27 = 100, by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp). Economy statistics and rankings

Business and tourism

Active enterprises in Firenze were 95,086 in 2023, up 0.8% from 2022, and the 6th highest of 107 areas in Italy.

Enterprise birth rate7.57%2023Down 0.39 percentage points from 2022Tied for the 42nd highest of 107 areas in Italy
Enterprise death rate5.75%2023, estimatedDown 0.54 percentage points from 2022 (the 2022 figure is provisional)
Nights spent in tourist accommodation15.66 million2025Up 20.9% from 2024
91K92K93K94K95K96K2021202220232021: 91,339 count2022: 94,364 count2023: 95,086 count91K92K93K94K95K96K2021202220232021: 91,339 count2022: 94,364 count2023: 95,086 count
Active enterprises, 2021 to 2023. count. Source: Eurostat, European Commission, Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprises, number (bd_size_r).

Sources: Eurostat, European Commission, Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprises, number (bd_size_r); Eurostat, European Commission, Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise births, number (bd_size_r); Eurostat, European Commission, Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, birth rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd_size_r); Eurostat, European Commission, Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, death rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd_size_r); Eurostat, European Commission, Nights spent at tourist accommodation establishments by NUTS 2 and 3 region (tour_occ_nin2); Eurostat, European Commission, Nights spent at tourist accommodation establishments by NUTS 3 region, non-residents (foreign country of residence), hotels, holiday accommodation and campsites (tour_occ_nin2). Companies statistics and rankings

Sources and citations

Each figure comes from the table cited here. Cite the publisher; these citations include any notice the publisher requires.

  1. Eurostat. Population on 1 January by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanaggr3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_pjanaggr3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  2. Eurostat. Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  3. Eurostat. Population structure indicators by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_pjanind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  4. Eurostat. Population density by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_d3dens). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_d3dens/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  5. Eurostat. Population change, net migration plus statistical adjustment, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  6. Eurostat. GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10r_3gdp/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  7. Eurostat. GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region, EUR per inhabitant (nama_10r_3gdp). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10r_3gdp/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  8. Eurostat. GDP per inhabitant in PPS, EU27 = 100, by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10r_3gdp/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  9. Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprises, number (bd_size_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  10. Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise births, number (bd_size_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  11. Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, birth rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd_size_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  12. Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, death rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd_size_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  13. Eurostat. Nights spent at tourist accommodation establishments by NUTS 2 and 3 region (tour_occ_nin2). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tour_occ_nin2/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-09.
  14. Eurostat. Nights spent at tourist accommodation establishments by NUTS 3 region, non-residents (foreign country of residence), hotels, holiday accommodation and campsites (tour_occ_nin2). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tour_occ_nin2/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

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