Fermo in figures

A profile of Fermo from official statistics: 15 figures in 3 sections, each with its period, its change from a year earlier, its rank among similar places where a ranking exists, and its source.

Figures last updated on 2026-10-12.

People

Population in Fermo was 166,957 in 2025, down 0.2% from 2024, and the 11th lowest of 107 areas in Italy.

Population166,9572025Down 0.2% from 2024The 11th lowest of 107 areas in Italy
Natural change rate-6.8 per 1,000 inhabitants2024Up 0.1 per 1,000 inhabitants from 2023The 27th lowest of 107 areas in Italy
Median age50.5 years2025Up 0.3 years from 2024Tied for the 33rd highest of 107 areas in Italy
Population aged 65 and over27.3%2025Up 0.5 percentage points from 2024
Population density193.9 inhabitants per km²2024Down 0.3% from 2023
Net migration including statistical adjustment7482024Compared with 680 in 2023
165K167.5K170K172.5K175K177.5K20012005200920132017202120252001: 165,810 persons2002: 166,275 persons2003: 167,414 persons2004: 169,564 persons2005: 170,753 persons2006: 171,281 persons2007: 171,668 persons2008: 173,186 persons2009: 174,787 persons2010: 175,548 persons2011: 175,696 persons2012: 176,029 persons2013: 176,009 persons2014: 176,030 persons2015: 175,758 persons2016: 174,778 persons2017: 174,011 persons2018: 173,393 persons2019: 172,681 persons2020: 171,737 persons2021: 169,710 persons2022: 168,294 persons2023: 167,824 persons2024: 167,345 persons2025: 166,957 persons165K170K175K180K2001201020252001: 165,810 persons2002: 166,275 persons2003: 167,414 persons2004: 169,564 persons2005: 170,753 persons2006: 171,281 persons2007: 171,668 persons2008: 173,186 persons2009: 174,787 persons2010: 175,548 persons2011: 175,696 persons2012: 176,029 persons2013: 176,009 persons2014: 176,030 persons2015: 175,758 persons2016: 174,778 persons2017: 174,011 persons2018: 173,393 persons2019: 172,681 persons2020: 171,737 persons2021: 169,710 persons2022: 168,294 persons2023: 167,824 persons2024: 167,345 persons2025: 166,957 persons
Population, 2001 to 2025. persons. Source: Eurostat, European Commission, Population on 1 January by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanaggr3).

Sources: Eurostat, European Commission, Population on 1 January by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanaggr3); Eurostat, European Commission, Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3); Eurostat, European Commission, Population structure indicators by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanind3); Eurostat, European Commission, Population density by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_d3dens); Eurostat, European Commission, Population change, net migration plus statistical adjustment, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). Population and demography statistics and rankings

Economy

GDP (euros) in Fermo was €4.92 billion in 2023, up 6.7% from 2022, and the 11th lowest of 107 areas in Italy.

3,0003,5004,0004,5005,00020002004200820122016202020232000: 3,389 EUR million2001: 3,605 EUR million2002: 3,855 EUR million2003: 4,026 EUR million2004: 4,224 EUR million2005: 4,190 EUR million2006: 4,229 EUR million2007: 4,469 EUR million2008: 4,299 EUR million2009: 4,185 EUR million2010: 4,176 EUR million2011: 4,174 EUR million2012: 4,196 EUR million2013: 4,166 EUR million2014: 4,160 EUR million2015: 4,171 EUR million2016: 4,298 EUR million2017: 4,338 EUR million2018: 4,315 EUR million2019: 4,346 EUR million2020: 3,778 EUR million2021: 4,196 EUR million2022: 4,610 EUR million2023: 4,919 EUR million3,0003,5004,0004,5005,00020002008201620232000: 3,389 EUR million2001: 3,605 EUR million2002: 3,855 EUR million2003: 4,026 EUR million2004: 4,224 EUR million2005: 4,190 EUR million2006: 4,229 EUR million2007: 4,469 EUR million2008: 4,299 EUR million2009: 4,185 EUR million2010: 4,176 EUR million2011: 4,174 EUR million2012: 4,196 EUR million2013: 4,166 EUR million2014: 4,160 EUR million2015: 4,171 EUR million2016: 4,298 EUR million2017: 4,338 EUR million2018: 4,315 EUR million2019: 4,346 EUR million2020: 3,778 EUR million2021: 4,196 EUR million2022: 4,610 EUR million2023: 4,919 EUR million
Gross domestic product (GDP), 2000 to 2023. EUR million. Source: Eurostat, European Commission, GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp).

Sources: Eurostat, European Commission, GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp); Eurostat, European Commission, GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region, EUR per inhabitant (nama_10r_3gdp); Eurostat, European Commission, GDP per inhabitant in PPS, EU27 = 100, by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp). Economy statistics and rankings

Business and tourism

Active enterprises in Fermo were 15,933 in 2023, up 0.5% from 2022, and the 21st lowest of 107 areas in Italy.

Enterprise birth rate6.77%2023Up 0.71 percentage points from 2022Tied for the 31st lowest of 107 areas in Italy
Enterprise death rate5.4%2023, estimatedDown 0.2 percentage points from 2022 (the 2022 figure is provisional)
Nights spent in tourist accommodation1.61 million2025Up 12.3% from 2024
15.6K15.7K15.8K15.9K16K2021202220232021: 15,675 count2022: 15,846 count2023: 15,933 count15.6K15.7K15.8K15.9K16K2021202220232021: 15,675 count2022: 15,846 count2023: 15,933 count
Active enterprises, 2021 to 2023. count. Source: Eurostat, European Commission, Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprises, number (bd_size_r).

Sources: Eurostat, European Commission, Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprises, number (bd_size_r); Eurostat, European Commission, Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise births, number (bd_size_r); Eurostat, European Commission, Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, birth rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd_size_r); Eurostat, European Commission, Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, death rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd_size_r); Eurostat, European Commission, Nights spent at tourist accommodation establishments by NUTS 2 and 3 region (tour_occ_nin2); Eurostat, European Commission, Nights spent at tourist accommodation establishments by NUTS 3 region, non-residents (foreign country of residence), hotels, holiday accommodation and campsites (tour_occ_nin2). Companies statistics and rankings

Sources and citations

Each figure comes from the table cited here. Cite the publisher; these citations include any notice the publisher requires.

  1. Eurostat. Population on 1 January by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanaggr3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_pjanaggr3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  2. Eurostat. Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  3. Eurostat. Population structure indicators by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_pjanind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  4. Eurostat. Population density by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_d3dens). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_d3dens/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  5. Eurostat. Population change, net migration plus statistical adjustment, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  6. Eurostat. GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10r_3gdp/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  7. Eurostat. GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region, EUR per inhabitant (nama_10r_3gdp). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10r_3gdp/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  8. Eurostat. GDP per inhabitant in PPS, EU27 = 100, by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10r_3gdp/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  9. Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprises, number (bd_size_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  10. Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise births, number (bd_size_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  11. Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, birth rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd_size_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  12. Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, death rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd_size_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  13. Eurostat. Nights spent at tourist accommodation establishments by NUTS 2 and 3 region (tour_occ_nin2). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tour_occ_nin2/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-09.
  14. Eurostat. Nights spent at tourist accommodation establishments by NUTS 3 region, non-residents (foreign country of residence), hotels, holiday accommodation and campsites (tour_occ_nin2). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tour_occ_nin2/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

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