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Essonne in figures

A profile of Essonne from official statistics: 12 figures in 3 sections, each with its period, its change from a year earlier, its rank among similar places where a ranking exists, and its source.

Figures last updated on 2026-10-12.

People

Population in Essonne was 1.36 million (provisional) in 2025, up 0.6% from 2024, and the 14th highest of 101 areas in France.

Population1.36 million2025, provisionalUp 0.6% from 2024The 14th highest of 101 areas in France
Natural change rate6.1 per 1,000 inhabitants2024, provisionalDown 0.3 per 1,000 inhabitants from 2023The 7th highest of 101 areas in France
Median age38.2 years2025, provisionalUp 0.1 years from 2024The 5th lowest of 101 areas in France
Population aged 65 and over16.2%2025, provisionalUp 0.2 percentage points from 2024
Population density746.9 inhabitants per km²2024, provisionalUp 1.3% from 2023
Net migration including statistical adjustment4392024, provisionalCompared with 420 in 2023
1.15M1.2M1.25M1.3M1.35M1.4M20012005200920132017202120252001: 1,151,521 persons2002: 1,160,665 persons2003: 1,169,540 persons2004: 1,178,214 persons2005: 1,188,351 persons2006: 1,198,273 persons2007: 1,201,994 persons2008: 1,205,850 persons2009: 1,208,004 persons2010: 1,215,340 persons2011: 1,225,191 persons2012: 1,237,507 persons2013: 1,253,931 persons2014: 1,268,228 persons2015: 1,276,233 persons2016: 1,287,330 persons2017: 1,296,130 persons2018: 1,296,641 persons2019: 1,301,659 persons2020: 1,306,118 persons2021: 1,313,768 persons2022: 1,324,546 persons2023: 1,331,182 persons2024: 1,347,483 persons2025: 1,356,114 persons
Population, 2001 to 2025. persons. Source: Eurostat, European Commission, Population on 1 January by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanaggr3).

Sources: Eurostat, European Commission, Population on 1 January by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanaggr3); Eurostat, European Commission, Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3); Eurostat, European Commission, Population structure indicators by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanind3); Eurostat, European Commission, Population density by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_d3dens); Eurostat, European Commission, Population change, net migration plus statistical adjustment, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). Population and demography statistics and rankings

Economy

GDP (euros) in Essonne was €63.2 billion (provisional) in 2024, up 1.9% from 2023, and the 12th highest of 101 areas in France.

Gross domestic product (GDP)€63.2 billion2024, provisionalUp 1.9% from 2023The 12th highest of 101 areas in France
GDP per capita€47,3002024, provisionalUp 1.5% from 2023Tied for the 7th highest of 101 areas in France
GDP per capita in PPS (EU27 = 100)109%2024, provisionalDown 3 percentage points from 2023Tied for the 7th highest of 101 areas in France
20K30K40K50K60K70K20002004200820122016202020242000: 29,245 EUR million2001: 30,864 EUR million2002: 32,487 EUR million2003: 34,145 EUR million2004: 35,130 EUR million2005: 34,990 EUR million2006: 37,209 EUR million2007: 39,398 EUR million2008: 42,477 EUR million2009: 40,982 EUR million2010: 42,562 EUR million2011: 41,734 EUR million2012: 42,919 EUR million2013: 46,483 EUR million2014: 47,054 EUR million2015: 48,210 EUR million2016: 48,937 EUR million2017: 50,650 EUR million2018: 52,131 EUR million2019: 53,917 EUR million2020: 53,310 EUR million2021: 56,712 EUR million2022: 57,487 EUR million2023: 62,004 EUR million2024: 63,199 EUR million
Gross domestic product (GDP), 2000 to 2024. EUR million. Source: Eurostat, European Commission, GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp).

Sources: Eurostat, European Commission, GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp); Eurostat, European Commission, GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region, EUR per inhabitant (nama_10r_3gdp); Eurostat, European Commission, GDP per inhabitant in PPS, EU27 = 100, by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp). Economy statistics and rankings

Business and tourism

Nights spent in tourist accommodation in Essonne were 2.78 million in 2025, up 0.7% from 2024, and the 49th lowest of 101 areas in France.

Nights spent in tourist accommodation2.78 million2025Up 0.7% from 2024The 49th lowest of 101 areas in France
Nights spent in tourist accommodation by non-residents (foreign guests)655,6682025Up 19% from 2024The 47th lowest of 101 areas in France
Guest nights in short-stay rentals booked through online platforms952,5042025Up 8% from 2024The 42nd lowest of 101 areas in France
1M1.5M2M2.5M3M2020202120222023202420252020: 1,281,729 count2021: 1,676,142 count2022: 2,787,793 count2023: 2,867,607 count2024: 2,763,307 count2025: 2,781,352 count
Nights spent in tourist accommodation, 2020 to 2025. count. Source: Eurostat, European Commission, Nights spent at tourist accommodation establishments by NUTS 2 and 3 region (tour_occ_nin2).

Sources: Eurostat, European Commission, Nights spent at tourist accommodation establishments by NUTS 2 and 3 region (tour_occ_nin2); Eurostat, European Commission, Nights spent at tourist accommodation establishments by NUTS 3 region, non-residents (foreign country of residence), hotels, holiday accommodation and campsites (tour_occ_nin2); Eurostat, European Commission, Guest nights spent at short-stay accommodation offered via online platforms by NUTS 3 region, residents and non-residents (tour_ce_oan3). Companies statistics and rankings

Sources and citations

Each figure comes from the table cited here. Cite the publisher; these citations include any notice the publisher requires.

  1. Eurostat. Population on 1 January by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanaggr3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_pjanaggr3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  2. Eurostat. Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  3. Eurostat. Population structure indicators by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_pjanind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  4. Eurostat. Population density by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_d3dens). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_d3dens/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  5. Eurostat. Population change, net migration plus statistical adjustment, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  6. Eurostat. GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10r_3gdp/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  7. Eurostat. GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region, EUR per inhabitant (nama_10r_3gdp). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10r_3gdp/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  8. Eurostat. GDP per inhabitant in PPS, EU27 = 100, by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10r_3gdp/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  9. Eurostat. Nights spent at tourist accommodation establishments by NUTS 2 and 3 region (tour_occ_nin2). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tour_occ_nin2/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-09.
  10. Eurostat. Nights spent at tourist accommodation establishments by NUTS 3 region, non-residents (foreign country of residence), hotels, holiday accommodation and campsites (tour_occ_nin2). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tour_occ_nin2/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  11. Eurostat. Guest nights spent at short-stay accommodation offered via online platforms by NUTS 3 region, residents and non-residents (tour_ce_oan3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tour_ce_oan3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

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