Dél-Alföld in figures

A profile of Dél-Alföld from official statistics: 27 figures in 6 sections, each with its period, its change from a year earlier, its rank among similar places where a ranking exists, and its source.

Figures last updated on 2026-10-12.

People

Population in Dél-Alföld was 1.18 million in 2025, down 0.7% from 2024, and the 4th highest of 8 regions in Hungary.

Population1.18 million2025Down 0.7% from 2024The 4th highest of 8 regions in Hungary
Natural change rate-7 per 1,000 inhabitants2024Down 0.8 per 1,000 inhabitants from 2023The 2nd lowest of 8 regions in Hungary
Median age46 years2025Up 0.3 years from 2024The 2nd highest of 8 regions in Hungary
Population aged 65 and over22.6%2025Up 0.2 percentage points from 2024
Population density65.6 inhabitants per km²2024Down 0.6% from 2023
Net migration including statistical adjustment1032024Compared with -754 in 2023
1.15M1.2M1.25M1.3M1.35M1.4M20012005200920132017202120252001: 1,380,387 persons2002: 1,373,194 persons2003: 1,367,064 persons2004: 1,360,214 persons2005: 1,354,938 persons2006: 1,347,294 persons2007: 1,342,231 persons2008: 1,334,506 persons2009: 1,325,527 persons2010: 1,318,214 persons2011: 1,308,470 persons2012: 1,296,278 persons2013: 1,287,203 persons2014: 1,276,680 persons2015: 1,266,904 persons2016: 1,257,756 persons2017: 1,246,137 persons2018: 1,237,501 persons2019: 1,230,022 persons2020: 1,223,386 persons2021: 1,214,723 persons2022: 1,206,377 persons2023: 1,200,150 persons2024: 1,191,955 persons2025: 1,183,765 persons1.15M1.2M1.25M1.3M1.35M1.4M2001201020252001: 1,380,387 persons2002: 1,373,194 persons2003: 1,367,064 persons2004: 1,360,214 persons2005: 1,354,938 persons2006: 1,347,294 persons2007: 1,342,231 persons2008: 1,334,506 persons2009: 1,325,527 persons2010: 1,318,214 persons2011: 1,308,470 persons2012: 1,296,278 persons2013: 1,287,203 persons2014: 1,276,680 persons2015: 1,266,904 persons2016: 1,257,756 persons2017: 1,246,137 persons2018: 1,237,501 persons2019: 1,230,022 persons2020: 1,223,386 persons2021: 1,214,723 persons2022: 1,206,377 persons2023: 1,200,150 persons2024: 1,191,955 persons2025: 1,183,765 persons
Population, 2001 to 2025. persons. Source: Eurostat, European Commission, Population on 1 January by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanaggr3).

Sources: Eurostat, European Commission, Population on 1 January by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanaggr3); Eurostat, European Commission, Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3); Eurostat, European Commission, Population structure indicators by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanind3); Eurostat, European Commission, Population density by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_d3dens); Eurostat, European Commission, Population change, net migration plus statistical adjustment, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). Population and demography statistics and rankings

Work and income

Unemployment rate in Dél-Alföld was 4.8% in 2025, unchanged from 2024, and the 4th highest of 8 regions in Hungary.

Employment rate81.3%2025Up 1.3 percentage points from 2024The 4th lowest of 8 regions in Hungary
At-risk-of-poverty rate19.2%2025Up 1.8 percentage points from 2024
Activity rate78.8%2025Up 1 percentage point from 2024
2468101220012005200920132017202120252001: 5.5 %2002: 5.9 %2003: 6.4 %2004: 6.2 %2005: 8.1 %2006: 8 %2007: 8 %2008: 8.7 %2009: 10.6 %2010: 10.4 %2011: 10.5 %2012: 10.3 %2013: 11 %2014: 9 %2015: 7.9 %2016: 5.6 %2017: 4.1 %2018: 3.4 %2019: 3.4 %2020: 4.6 %2021: 4.4 %2022: 4 %2023: 4.6 %2024: 4.8 %2025: 4.8 %246810122001201020252001: 5.5 %2002: 5.9 %2003: 6.4 %2004: 6.2 %2005: 8.1 %2006: 8 %2007: 8 %2008: 8.7 %2009: 10.6 %2010: 10.4 %2011: 10.5 %2012: 10.3 %2013: 11 %2014: 9 %2015: 7.9 %2016: 5.6 %2017: 4.1 %2018: 3.4 %2019: 3.4 %2020: 4.6 %2021: 4.4 %2022: 4 %2023: 4.6 %2024: 4.8 %2025: 4.8 %
Unemployment rate, 2001 to 2025. %. Source: Eurostat, European Commission, Unemployment rates by NUTS 2 region (lfst_r_lfu3rt).

Sources: Eurostat, European Commission, Unemployment rates by NUTS 2 region (lfst_r_lfu3rt); Eurostat, European Commission, Income of households by NUTS 2 region, net disposable income, EUR per inhabitant (nama_10r_2hhinc); Eurostat, European Commission, Employment rates by NUTS 2 region, 20 to 64 (lfst_r_lfe2emprt); Eurostat, European Commission, At-risk-of-poverty rate by NUTS 2 region (ilc_li41); Eurostat, European Commission, Activity rates by NUTS 2 region, 15 to 64 (lfst_r_lfp2actrt). Labor market statistics and rankings

Economy

GDP (euros) in Dél-Alföld was €17.64 billion (provisional) in 2024, up 1.1% from 2023, and the 3rd lowest of 8 regions in Hungary.

Gross domestic product (GDP)€17.64 billion2024, provisionalUp 1.1% from 2023The 3rd lowest of 8 regions in Hungary
GDP per capita€14,8002024, provisionalUp 1.4% from 2023The 4th lowest of 8 regions in Hungary
Real GDP growth-2.9%2024, estimatedDown 2.8 percentage points from 2023The lowest of 8 regions in Hungary
GDP per capita in PPS (EU27 = 100)52%2024, provisionalDown 2 percentage points from 2023
5,00010K15K20K20002004200820122016202020242000: 5,093 EUR million2001: 5,971 EUR million2002: 7,024 EUR million2003: 7,176 EUR million2004: 7,957 EUR million2005: 8,434 EUR million2006: 8,392 EUR million2007: 9,115 EUR million2008: 9,766 EUR million2009: 8,329 EUR million2010: 8,717 EUR million2011: 9,018 EUR million2012: 8,999 EUR million2013: 9,539 EUR million2014: 9,705 EUR million2015: 10,395 EUR million2016: 10,744 EUR million2017: 11,605 EUR million2018: 12,692 EUR million2019: 13,359 EUR million2020: 12,864 EUR million2021: 14,192 EUR million2022: 15,260 EUR million2023: 17,449 EUR million2024: 17,636 EUR million5,00010K15K20K2000200920242000: 5,093 EUR million2001: 5,971 EUR million2002: 7,024 EUR million2003: 7,176 EUR million2004: 7,957 EUR million2005: 8,434 EUR million2006: 8,392 EUR million2007: 9,115 EUR million2008: 9,766 EUR million2009: 8,329 EUR million2010: 8,717 EUR million2011: 9,018 EUR million2012: 8,999 EUR million2013: 9,539 EUR million2014: 9,705 EUR million2015: 10,395 EUR million2016: 10,744 EUR million2017: 11,605 EUR million2018: 12,692 EUR million2019: 13,359 EUR million2020: 12,864 EUR million2021: 14,192 EUR million2022: 15,260 EUR million2023: 17,449 EUR million2024: 17,636 EUR million
Gross domestic product (GDP), 2000 to 2024. EUR million. Source: Eurostat, European Commission, GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp).

Sources: Eurostat, European Commission, GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp); Eurostat, European Commission, GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region, EUR per inhabitant (nama_10r_3gdp); Eurostat, European Commission, GDP in volume by NUTS 2 region, percentage change on previous year (nama_10r_2gvagr); Eurostat, European Commission, GDP per inhabitant in PPS, EU27 = 100, by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp). Economy statistics and rankings

Consumers

Severe material and social deprivation rate in Dél-Alföld was 9% in 2025, up 0.8 percentage points from 2024, and the 4th lowest of 8 regions in Hungary.

5101520252015201720192021202320252015: 20.8 %2016: 17 %2017: 14.1 %2018: 9 %2019: 7.1 %2020: 8.3 %2021: 9.1 %2022: 7.6 %2023: 9.7 %2024: 8.2 %2025: 9 %5101520252015201920252015: 20.8 %2016: 17 %2017: 14.1 %2018: 9 %2019: 7.1 %2020: 8.3 %2021: 9.1 %2022: 7.6 %2023: 9.7 %2024: 8.2 %2025: 9 %
Severe material and social deprivation rate, 2015 to 2025. %. Source: Eurostat, European Commission, Severe material and social deprivation rate by NUTS 2 region (ilc_mdsd18).

Sources: Eurostat, European Commission, Severe material and social deprivation rate by NUTS 2 region (ilc_mdsd18); Eurostat, European Commission, Individuals who ordered goods or services over the internet for private use in the last 12 months by NUTS 2 region (isoc_r_blt12_i). Economy statistics and rankings

Business and tourism

Active enterprises in Dél-Alföld were 97,143 in 2023, down 6.6% from 2022, and the 4th highest of 8 regions in Hungary.

Enterprise birth rate8.97%2023Down 0.13 percentage points from 2022The 2nd lowest of 8 regions in Hungary
Enterprise death rate2.43%2023, provisionalDown 12.73 percentage points from 2022
Nights spent in tourist accommodation2.14 million2025Up 0.6% from 2024
96K98K100K102K104K2021202220232021: 100,860 count2022: 103,960 count2023: 97,143 count96K98K100K102K104K2021202220232021: 100,860 count2022: 103,960 count2023: 97,143 count
Active enterprises, 2021 to 2023. count. Source: Eurostat, European Commission, Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprises, number (bd_size_r).

Sources: Eurostat, European Commission, Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprises, number (bd_size_r); Eurostat, European Commission, Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise births, number (bd_size_r); Eurostat, European Commission, Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, birth rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd_size_r); Eurostat, European Commission, Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, death rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd_size_r); Eurostat, European Commission, Nights spent at tourist accommodation establishments by NUTS 2 and 3 region (tour_occ_nin2); Eurostat, European Commission, Nights spent at tourist accommodation establishments by NUTS 3 region, non-residents (foreign country of residence), hotels, holiday accommodation and campsites (tour_occ_nin2). Companies statistics and rankings

Health

Life expectancy in Dél-Alföld was 76.5 years in 2024, up 0.3 years from 2023, and the 3rd lowest of 8 regions in Hungary.

Infant mortality rate3.2 per 1,000 live births2024Unchanged from 2023The 4th lowest of 8 regions in Hungary
Age-standardised death rate, all causes1,467.2 per 100,000 people2023Down 69.9 per 100,000 people from 2022The 3rd highest of 8 regions in Hungary
Road deaths per million inhabitants73 per million inhabitants2024Up 5 per million inhabitants from 2023
7172737475767720002004200820122016202020242000: 71.6 years2001: 72.5 years2002: 72.5 years2003: 72.2 years2004: 72.9 years2005: 72.7 years2006: 73.6 years2007: 73.4 years2008: 74 years2009: 74.1 years2010: 74.6 years2011: 74.7 years2012: 75 years2013: 75.6 years2014: 75.4 years2015: 75.2 years2016: 75.8 years2017: 75.3 years2018: 76.1 years2019: 76.1 years2020: 75.3 years2021: 73.7 years2022: 75.4 years2023: 76.2 years2024: 76.5 years70727476782000200920242000: 71.6 years2001: 72.5 years2002: 72.5 years2003: 72.2 years2004: 72.9 years2005: 72.7 years2006: 73.6 years2007: 73.4 years2008: 74 years2009: 74.1 years2010: 74.6 years2011: 74.7 years2012: 75 years2013: 75.6 years2014: 75.4 years2015: 75.2 years2016: 75.8 years2017: 75.3 years2018: 76.1 years2019: 76.1 years2020: 75.3 years2021: 73.7 years2022: 75.4 years2023: 76.2 years2024: 76.5 years
Life expectancy at birth, 2000 to 2024. years. Source: Eurostat, European Commission, Life expectancy by NUTS 2 region (demo_r_mlifexp).

Sources: Eurostat, European Commission, Life expectancy by NUTS 2 region (demo_r_mlifexp); Eurostat, European Commission, Infant mortality rates by NUTS 2 region (demo_r_minfind); Eurostat, European Commission, Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 TOTAL (hlth_cd_asdr2); Eurostat, European Commission, Victims in road accidents by NUTS 2 region, killed per million inhabitants (tran_r_acci). Health statistics and rankings

Sources and citations

Each figure comes from the table cited here. Cite the publisher; these citations include any notice the publisher requires.

  1. Eurostat. Population on 1 January by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanaggr3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_pjanaggr3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  2. Eurostat. Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  3. Eurostat. Population structure indicators by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_pjanind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  4. Eurostat. Population density by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_d3dens). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_d3dens/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  5. Eurostat. Population change, net migration plus statistical adjustment, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  6. Eurostat. Unemployment rates by NUTS 2 region (lfst_r_lfu3rt). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/lfst_r_lfu3rt/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  7. Eurostat. Income of households by NUTS 2 region, net disposable income, EUR per inhabitant (nama_10r_2hhinc). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10r_2hhinc/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-09.
  8. Eurostat. Employment rates by NUTS 2 region, 20 to 64 (lfst_r_lfe2emprt). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/lfst_r_lfe2emprt/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  9. Eurostat. At-risk-of-poverty rate by NUTS 2 region (ilc_li41). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/ilc_li41/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  10. Eurostat. Activity rates by NUTS 2 region, 15 to 64 (lfst_r_lfp2actrt). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/lfst_r_lfp2actrt/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  11. Eurostat. GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10r_3gdp/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  12. Eurostat. GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region, EUR per inhabitant (nama_10r_3gdp). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10r_3gdp/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  13. Eurostat. GDP in volume by NUTS 2 region, percentage change on previous year (nama_10r_2gvagr). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10r_2gvagr/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-09.
  14. Eurostat. GDP per inhabitant in PPS, EU27 = 100, by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10r_3gdp/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  15. Eurostat. Severe material and social deprivation rate by NUTS 2 region (ilc_mdsd18). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/ilc_mdsd18/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  16. Eurostat. Individuals who ordered goods or services over the internet for private use in the last 12 months by NUTS 2 region (isoc_r_blt12_i). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/isoc_r_blt12_i/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  17. Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprises, number (bd_size_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  18. Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise births, number (bd_size_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  19. Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, birth rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd_size_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  20. Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, death rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd_size_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  21. Eurostat. Nights spent at tourist accommodation establishments by NUTS 2 and 3 region (tour_occ_nin2). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tour_occ_nin2/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  22. Eurostat. Nights spent at tourist accommodation establishments by NUTS 3 region, non-residents (foreign country of residence), hotels, holiday accommodation and campsites (tour_occ_nin2). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tour_occ_nin2/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  23. Eurostat. Life expectancy by NUTS 2 region (demo_r_mlifexp). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_mlifexp/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  24. Eurostat. Infant mortality rates by NUTS 2 region (demo_r_minfind). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_minfind/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  25. Eurostat. Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 TOTAL (hlth_cd_asdr2). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_cd_asdr2/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  26. Eurostat. Victims in road accidents by NUTS 2 region, killed per million inhabitants (tran_r_acci). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tran_r_acci/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

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