Data / Castile and León

Statistics for Castile and León

Latest official figures for Castile and León, each linked to its source.

Demography

Population2,398,500 persons2025
Population aged 16 to 641,463,094 persons2025
Population density25.5 inhabitants per km²2024
Foreign nationals share of population8.5 %2025
Population aged 65 and over27.3 %2025
Median age50.6 years2025
Average age48.6 years2025
Dependency ratio64.1 %2025
Live births12,541 count2024
Deaths28,568 count2024
Crude birth rate5.23 per 1,000 inhabitants2024
Crude death rate11.9 per 1,000 inhabitants2024
Total fertility rate1.07 children per woman2024
Life expectancy at birth84.67 years2024

Labor market

Registered unemployment96,422 persons2026-08
Registered unemployment rate6.59 %2026-08
Unemployment rate8.37 %2026-Q2
Youth unemployment rate (under 25)22.79 %2026-Q2
Employment rate49.91 %2026-Q2
Activity rate54.47 %2026-Q2

Prices

Consumer price index (CPI)104.954 index2026-08
Inflation (CPI annual change)4.7 %2026-08

Income and living conditions

Average net income per person15,102 EUR2023
Average net income per household34,252 EUR2023
Gini index29.3 index2023
At-risk-of-poverty rate19.8 %2025

Economy

Gross domestic product (GDP)77,757 EUR million2025
GDP per capita32,262 EUR2025
GDP per capita in PPS (EU27 = 100)86 %2024
Real GDP growth3 %2025

Housing

House price index113.551 index2026-Q2
House prices, annual change14.8 %2026-Q2
Home sales3,486 count2026-07
Home mortgages2,017 count2026-07
Average home mortgage amount127,020 EUR2026-07

Companies

Active companies148,679 count2025
New companies created275 count2026-07

Tourism

Hotel overnight stays1,005,272 count2026-08
Hotel guests622,043 count2026-08
International tourist arrivals1,460,365 count2025
Nights spent in tourist accommodation13,449,989 count2025