Data / Calvados / Profile

Calvados in figures

A profile of Calvados from official statistics: 15 figures in 3 sections, each with its period, its change from a year earlier, its rank among similar places where a ranking exists, and its source.

Figures last updated on 2026-10-12.

People

Population in Calvados was 715,481 (provisional) in 2025, up 0.4% from 2024, and the 36th highest of 101 areas in France.

Population715,4812025, provisionalUp 0.4% from 2024The 36th highest of 101 areas in France
Natural change rate-2.6 per 1,000 inhabitants2024, provisionalDown 0.9 per 1,000 inhabitants from 2023Tied for the 47th lowest of 101 areas in France
Median age44.2 years2025, provisionalUp 0.2 years from 2024Tied for the 43rd lowest of 101 areas in France
Population aged 65 and over24.1%2025, provisionalUp 0.4 percentage points from 2024
Population density127.5 inhabitants per km²2024, provisionalUp 0.9% from 2023
Net migration including statistical adjustment4,5632024, provisionalCompared with 4,551 in 2023
640K660K680K700K720K20012005200920132017202120252001: 654,684 persons2002: 658,189 persons2003: 661,498 persons2004: 664,769 persons2005: 668,210 persons2006: 671,351 persons2007: 673,667 persons2008: 678,206 persons2009: 680,908 persons2010: 683,105 persons2011: 685,262 persons2012: 687,854 persons2013: 689,945 persons2014: 691,670 persons2015: 693,579 persons2016: 693,679 persons2017: 694,002 persons2018: 694,056 persons2019: 694,905 persons2020: 697,547 persons2021: 700,633 persons2022: 704,605 persons2023: 706,548 persons2024: 712,763 persons2025: 715,481 persons640K660K680K700K720K2001201020252001: 654,684 persons2002: 658,189 persons2003: 661,498 persons2004: 664,769 persons2005: 668,210 persons2006: 671,351 persons2007: 673,667 persons2008: 678,206 persons2009: 680,908 persons2010: 683,105 persons2011: 685,262 persons2012: 687,854 persons2013: 689,945 persons2014: 691,670 persons2015: 693,579 persons2016: 693,679 persons2017: 694,002 persons2018: 694,056 persons2019: 694,905 persons2020: 697,547 persons2021: 700,633 persons2022: 704,605 persons2023: 706,548 persons2024: 712,763 persons2025: 715,481 persons
Population, 2001 to 2025. persons. Source: Eurostat, European Commission, Population on 1 January by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanaggr3).

Sources: Eurostat, European Commission, Population on 1 January by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanaggr3); Eurostat, European Commission, Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3); Eurostat, European Commission, Population structure indicators by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanind3); Eurostat, European Commission, Population density by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_d3dens); Eurostat, European Commission, Population change, net migration plus statistical adjustment, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). Population and demography statistics and rankings

Economy

GDP (euros) in Calvados was €25.98 billion (provisional) in 2024, up 2.9% from 2023, and the 33rd highest of 101 areas in France.

Gross domestic product (GDP)€25.98 billion2024, provisionalUp 2.9% from 2023The 33rd highest of 101 areas in France
GDP per capita€36,7002024, provisionalUp 2.8% from 2023The 34th highest of 101 areas in France
GDP per capita in PPS (EU27 = 100)85%2024, provisionalDown 1 percentage point from 2023Tied for the 31st highest of 101 areas in France
12.5K15K17.5K20K22.5K25K27.5K20002004200820122016202020242000: 14,644 EUR million2001: 14,883 EUR million2002: 15,660 EUR million2003: 16,229 EUR million2004: 16,929 EUR million2005: 17,400 EUR million2006: 18,267 EUR million2007: 18,938 EUR million2008: 19,782 EUR million2009: 19,405 EUR million2010: 20,372 EUR million2011: 21,232 EUR million2012: 20,478 EUR million2013: 20,626 EUR million2014: 20,811 EUR million2015: 21,175 EUR million2016: 21,501 EUR million2017: 20,792 EUR million2018: 21,403 EUR million2019: 21,878 EUR million2020: 21,206 EUR million2021: 22,195 EUR million2022: 23,514 EUR million2023: 25,247 EUR million2024: 25,977 EUR million10K15K20K25K30K2000200920242000: 14,644 EUR million2001: 14,883 EUR million2002: 15,660 EUR million2003: 16,229 EUR million2004: 16,929 EUR million2005: 17,400 EUR million2006: 18,267 EUR million2007: 18,938 EUR million2008: 19,782 EUR million2009: 19,405 EUR million2010: 20,372 EUR million2011: 21,232 EUR million2012: 20,478 EUR million2013: 20,626 EUR million2014: 20,811 EUR million2015: 21,175 EUR million2016: 21,501 EUR million2017: 20,792 EUR million2018: 21,403 EUR million2019: 21,878 EUR million2020: 21,206 EUR million2021: 22,195 EUR million2022: 23,514 EUR million2023: 25,247 EUR million2024: 25,977 EUR million
Gross domestic product (GDP), 2000 to 2024. EUR million. Source: Eurostat, European Commission, GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp).

Sources: Eurostat, European Commission, GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp); Eurostat, European Commission, GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region, EUR per inhabitant (nama_10r_3gdp); Eurostat, European Commission, GDP per inhabitant in PPS, EU27 = 100, by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp). Economy statistics and rankings

Business and tourism

Active enterprises in Calvados were 49,803 in 2023, up 2.6% from 2022 (the 2022 figure is series break), and the 35th highest of 101 areas in France.

Active enterprises49,8032023Up 2.6% from 2022 (the 2022 figure is series break)The 35th highest of 101 areas in France
Enterprise births6,6642023Up 3.7% from 2022 (the 2022 figure is series break)The 35th highest of 101 areas in France
Enterprise birth rate13.38%2023Up 0.14 percentage points from 2022 (the 2022 figure is series break)The 37th highest of 101 areas in France
Enterprise death rate10.12%2023, provisionalUp 1.23 percentage points from 2022 (the 2022 figure is series break)
Nights spent in tourist accommodation7.71 million2025Up 5.3% from 2024
Nights spent in tourist accommodation by non-residents (foreign guests)2.33 million2025Up 7.8% from 2024
44K45K46K47K48K49K50K2021202220232021: 44,983 count2022: 48,558 count2023: 49,803 count44K46K48K50K2021202220232021: 44,983 count2022: 48,558 count2023: 49,803 count
Active enterprises, 2021 to 2023. count. Source: Eurostat, European Commission, Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprises, number (bd_size_r).

Sources: Eurostat, European Commission, Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprises, number (bd_size_r); Eurostat, European Commission, Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise births, number (bd_size_r); Eurostat, European Commission, Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, birth rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd_size_r); Eurostat, European Commission, Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, death rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd_size_r); Eurostat, European Commission, Nights spent at tourist accommodation establishments by NUTS 2 and 3 region (tour_occ_nin2); Eurostat, European Commission, Nights spent at tourist accommodation establishments by NUTS 3 region, non-residents (foreign country of residence), hotels, holiday accommodation and campsites (tour_occ_nin2). Companies statistics and rankings

Sources and citations

Each figure comes from the table cited here. Cite the publisher; these citations include any notice the publisher requires.

  1. Eurostat. Population on 1 January by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanaggr3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_pjanaggr3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  2. Eurostat. Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  3. Eurostat. Population structure indicators by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_pjanind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  4. Eurostat. Population density by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_d3dens). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_d3dens/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  5. Eurostat. Population change, net migration plus statistical adjustment, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  6. Eurostat. GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10r_3gdp/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  7. Eurostat. GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region, EUR per inhabitant (nama_10r_3gdp). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10r_3gdp/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  8. Eurostat. GDP per inhabitant in PPS, EU27 = 100, by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10r_3gdp/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  9. Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprises, number (bd_size_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  10. Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise births, number (bd_size_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  11. Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, birth rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd_size_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  12. Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, death rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd_size_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  13. Eurostat. Nights spent at tourist accommodation establishments by NUTS 2 and 3 region (tour_occ_nin2). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tour_occ_nin2/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-09.
  14. Eurostat. Nights spent at tourist accommodation establishments by NUTS 3 region, non-residents (foreign country of residence), hotels, holiday accommodation and campsites (tour_occ_nin2). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tour_occ_nin2/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

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