Data / Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén / Profile

Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén in figures

A profile of Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén from official statistics: 15 figures in 3 sections, each with its period, its change from a year earlier, its rank among similar places where a ranking exists, and its source.

Figures last updated on 2026-10-12.

People

Population in Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén was 610,927 in 2025, down 1.1% from 2024, and the 3rd highest of 20 areas in Hungary.

Population610,9272025Down 1.1% from 2024The 3rd highest of 20 areas in Hungary
Natural change rate-4.3 per 1,000 inhabitants2024Down 0.6 per 1,000 inhabitants from 2023The 6th highest of 20 areas in Hungary
Median age43.2 years2025Up 0.3 years from 2024Tied for the 3rd lowest of 20 areas in Hungary
Population aged 65 and over20.1%2025Up 0.3 percentage points from 2024
Population density85.5 inhabitants per km²2024Down 1% from 2023
Net migration including statistical adjustment-4,2022024Compared with -4,142 in 2023
600K650K700K750K800K20012005200920132017202120252001: 753,497 persons2002: 749,104 persons2003: 744,484 persons2004: 738,143 persons2005: 731,854 persons2006: 725,779 persons2007: 718,951 persons2008: 709,634 persons2009: 701,160 persons2010: 692,771 persons2011: 684,793 persons2012: 688,922 persons2013: 682,753 persons2014: 675,767 persons2015: 668,706 persons2016: 662,223 persons2017: 656,394 persons2018: 650,520 persons2019: 644,955 persons2020: 639,793 persons2021: 635,644 persons2022: 629,621 persons2023: 624,219 persons2024: 617,800 persons2025: 610,927 persons600K650K700K750K800K2001201020252001: 753,497 persons2002: 749,104 persons2003: 744,484 persons2004: 738,143 persons2005: 731,854 persons2006: 725,779 persons2007: 718,951 persons2008: 709,634 persons2009: 701,160 persons2010: 692,771 persons2011: 684,793 persons2012: 688,922 persons2013: 682,753 persons2014: 675,767 persons2015: 668,706 persons2016: 662,223 persons2017: 656,394 persons2018: 650,520 persons2019: 644,955 persons2020: 639,793 persons2021: 635,644 persons2022: 629,621 persons2023: 624,219 persons2024: 617,800 persons2025: 610,927 persons
Population, 2001 to 2025. persons. Source: Eurostat, European Commission, Population on 1 January by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanaggr3).

Sources: Eurostat, European Commission, Population on 1 January by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanaggr3); Eurostat, European Commission, Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3); Eurostat, European Commission, Population structure indicators by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanind3); Eurostat, European Commission, Population density by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_d3dens); Eurostat, European Commission, Population change, net migration plus statistical adjustment, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). Population and demography statistics and rankings

Economy

GDP (euros) in Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén was €8.3 billion (provisional) in 2024, up 1.6% from 2023, and the 5th highest of 20 areas in Hungary.

Gross domestic product (GDP)€8.3 billion2024, provisionalUp 1.6% from 2023The 5th highest of 20 areas in Hungary
GDP per capita€13,5002024, provisionalUp 2.3% from 2023The 5th lowest of 20 areas in Hungary
GDP per capita in PPS (EU27 = 100)48%2024, provisionalUnchanged from 2023Tied for the 5th lowest of 20 areas in Hungary
2,0004,0006,0008,00010K20002004200820122016202020242000: 2,388 EUR million2001: 2,812 EUR million2002: 3,287 EUR million2003: 3,457 EUR million2004: 3,952 EUR million2005: 4,456 EUR million2006: 4,338 EUR million2007: 4,696 EUR million2008: 4,715 EUR million2009: 3,906 EUR million2010: 4,126 EUR million2011: 4,130 EUR million2012: 4,152 EUR million2013: 4,460 EUR million2014: 4,688 EUR million2015: 5,351 EUR million2016: 5,467 EUR million2017: 6,300 EUR million2018: 6,620 EUR million2019: 6,551 EUR million2020: 6,438 EUR million2021: 7,465 EUR million2022: 7,363 EUR million2023: 8,173 EUR million2024: 8,303 EUR million2,0004,0006,0008,00010K2000200920242000: 2,388 EUR million2001: 2,812 EUR million2002: 3,287 EUR million2003: 3,457 EUR million2004: 3,952 EUR million2005: 4,456 EUR million2006: 4,338 EUR million2007: 4,696 EUR million2008: 4,715 EUR million2009: 3,906 EUR million2010: 4,126 EUR million2011: 4,130 EUR million2012: 4,152 EUR million2013: 4,460 EUR million2014: 4,688 EUR million2015: 5,351 EUR million2016: 5,467 EUR million2017: 6,300 EUR million2018: 6,620 EUR million2019: 6,551 EUR million2020: 6,438 EUR million2021: 7,465 EUR million2022: 7,363 EUR million2023: 8,173 EUR million2024: 8,303 EUR million
Gross domestic product (GDP), 2000 to 2024. EUR million. Source: Eurostat, European Commission, GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp).

Sources: Eurostat, European Commission, GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp); Eurostat, European Commission, GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region, EUR per inhabitant (nama_10r_3gdp); Eurostat, European Commission, GDP per inhabitant in PPS, EU27 = 100, by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp). Economy statistics and rankings

Business and tourism

Active enterprises in Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén were 36,415 in 2023, down 7.9% from 2022, and the 6th highest of 20 areas in Hungary.

Active enterprises36,4152023Down 7.9% from 2022The 6th highest of 20 areas in Hungary
Enterprise births3,5022023Down 6.5% from 2022The 6th highest of 20 areas in Hungary
Enterprise birth rate9.62%2023Up 0.15 percentage points from 2022The 6th highest of 20 areas in Hungary
Enterprise death rate2.85%2023, provisionalDown 13.77 percentage points from 2022
Nights spent in tourist accommodation1.1 million2025Down 2.4% from 2024
Nights spent in tourist accommodation by non-residents (foreign guests)282,1502025Up 2.6% from 2024
36K37K38K39K40K2021202220232021: 38,755 count2022: 39,540 count2023: 36,415 count36K37K38K39K40K2021202220232021: 38,755 count2022: 39,540 count2023: 36,415 count
Active enterprises, 2021 to 2023. count. Source: Eurostat, European Commission, Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprises, number (bd_size_r).

Sources: Eurostat, European Commission, Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprises, number (bd_size_r); Eurostat, European Commission, Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise births, number (bd_size_r); Eurostat, European Commission, Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, birth rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd_size_r); Eurostat, European Commission, Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, death rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd_size_r); Eurostat, European Commission, Nights spent at tourist accommodation establishments by NUTS 2 and 3 region (tour_occ_nin2); Eurostat, European Commission, Nights spent at tourist accommodation establishments by NUTS 3 region, non-residents (foreign country of residence), hotels, holiday accommodation and campsites (tour_occ_nin2). Companies statistics and rankings

Sources and citations

Each figure comes from the table cited here. Cite the publisher; these citations include any notice the publisher requires.

  1. Eurostat. Population on 1 January by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanaggr3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_pjanaggr3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  2. Eurostat. Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  3. Eurostat. Population structure indicators by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_pjanind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  4. Eurostat. Population density by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_d3dens). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_d3dens/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  5. Eurostat. Population change, net migration plus statistical adjustment, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  6. Eurostat. GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10r_3gdp/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  7. Eurostat. GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region, EUR per inhabitant (nama_10r_3gdp). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10r_3gdp/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  8. Eurostat. GDP per inhabitant in PPS, EU27 = 100, by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10r_3gdp/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  9. Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprises, number (bd_size_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  10. Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise births, number (bd_size_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  11. Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, birth rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd_size_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  12. Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, death rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd_size_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  13. Eurostat. Nights spent at tourist accommodation establishments by NUTS 2 and 3 region (tour_occ_nin2). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tour_occ_nin2/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-09.
  14. Eurostat. Nights spent at tourist accommodation establishments by NUTS 3 region, non-residents (foreign country of residence), hotels, holiday accommodation and campsites (tour_occ_nin2). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tour_occ_nin2/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

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