Arr. Leuven in figures

A profile of Arr. Leuven from official statistics: 11 figures in 3 sections, each with its period, its change from a year earlier, its rank among similar places where a ranking exists, and its source.

Figures last updated on 2026-10-12.

People

Population in Arr. Leuven was 530,971 in 2025, up 0.7% from 2024, and the 6th highest of 44 areas in Belgium.

Population530,9712025Up 0.7% from 2024The 6th highest of 44 areas in Belgium
Natural change rate-1.1 per 1,000 inhabitants2024Down 0.5 per 1,000 inhabitants from 2023Tied for the 21st highest of 44 areas in Belgium
Population aged 65 and over21.6%2025Up 0.3 percentage points from 2024
Population density453.4 inhabitants per km²2024Up 0.8% from 2023
Net migration including statistical adjustment4,2642024Compared with 4,510 in 2023
440K460K480K500K520K540K20012005200920132017202120252001: 458,265 persons2002: 459,451 persons2003: 462,080 persons2004: 463,113 persons2005: 465,089 persons2006: 468,125 persons2007: 472,060 persons2008: 475,816 persons2009: 480,095 persons2010: 483,469 persons2011: 488,342 persons2012: 491,229 persons2013: 493,153 persons2014: 494,987 persons2015: 496,436 persons2016: 499,348 persons2017: 502,643 persons2018: 505,829 persons2019: 508,613 persons2020: 511,927 persons2021: 513,274 persons2022: 517,557 persons2023: 523,102 persons2024: 527,282 persons2025: 530,971 persons
Population, 2001 to 2025. persons. Source: Eurostat, European Commission, Population on 1 January by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanaggr3).

Sources: Eurostat, European Commission, Population on 1 January by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanaggr3); Eurostat, European Commission, Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3); Eurostat, European Commission, Population structure indicators by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanind3); Eurostat, European Commission, Population density by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_d3dens); Eurostat, European Commission, Population change, net migration plus statistical adjustment, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). Population and demography statistics and rankings

Economy

GDP (euros) in Arr. Leuven was €26.33 billion (provisional) in 2024, up 2.5% from 2023, and the 8th highest of 44 areas in Belgium.

Gross domestic product (GDP)€26.33 billion2024, provisionalUp 2.5% from 2023The 8th highest of 44 areas in Belgium
GDP per capita€49,8002024, provisionalUp 1.8% from 2023Tied for the 13th highest of 44 areas in Belgium
GDP per capita in PPS (EU27 = 100)111%2024, provisionalDown 2 percentage points from 2023Tied for the 13th highest of 44 areas in Belgium
10K15K20K25K30K2003200720112015201920242003: 10,599 EUR million2004: 11,148 EUR million2005: 11,804 EUR million2006: 12,436 EUR million2007: 12,806 EUR million2008: 13,194 EUR million2009: 14,355 EUR million2010: 14,828 EUR million2011: 15,264 EUR million2012: 16,041 EUR million2013: 16,407 EUR million2014: 16,635 EUR million2015: 16,984 EUR million2016: 16,848 EUR million2017: 18,390 EUR million2018: 19,072 EUR million2019: 19,867 EUR million2020: 19,366 EUR million2021: 21,058 EUR million2022: 23,221 EUR million2023: 25,694 EUR million2024: 26,327 EUR million
Gross domestic product (GDP), 2003 to 2024. EUR million. Source: Eurostat, European Commission, GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp).

Sources: Eurostat, European Commission, GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp); Eurostat, European Commission, GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region, EUR per inhabitant (nama_10r_3gdp); Eurostat, European Commission, GDP per inhabitant in PPS, EU27 = 100, by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp). Economy statistics and rankings

Business and tourism

Nights spent in tourist accommodation in Arr. Leuven were 869,594 in 2025, up 0.4% from 2024, and the 16th highest of 44 areas in Belgium.

200K400K600K800K1M2020202120222023202420252020: 351,029 count2021: 495,485 count2022: 835,795 count2023: 896,910 count2024: 866,158 count2025: 869,594 count
Nights spent in tourist accommodation, 2020 to 2025. count. Source: Eurostat, European Commission, Nights spent at tourist accommodation establishments by NUTS 2 and 3 region (tour_occ_nin2).

Sources: Eurostat, European Commission, Nights spent at tourist accommodation establishments by NUTS 2 and 3 region (tour_occ_nin2); Eurostat, European Commission, Guest nights spent at short-stay accommodation offered via online platforms by NUTS 3 region, residents and non-residents (tour_ce_oan3). Companies statistics and rankings

Sources and citations

Each figure comes from the table cited here. Cite the publisher; these citations include any notice the publisher requires.

  1. Eurostat. Population on 1 January by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanaggr3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_pjanaggr3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  2. Eurostat. Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  3. Eurostat. Population structure indicators by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_pjanind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  4. Eurostat. Population density by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_d3dens). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_d3dens/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  5. Eurostat. Population change, net migration plus statistical adjustment, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  6. Eurostat. GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10r_3gdp/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  7. Eurostat. GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region, EUR per inhabitant (nama_10r_3gdp). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10r_3gdp/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  8. Eurostat. GDP per inhabitant in PPS, EU27 = 100, by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10r_3gdp/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  9. Eurostat. Nights spent at tourist accommodation establishments by NUTS 2 and 3 region (tour_occ_nin2). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tour_occ_nin2/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-09.
  10. Eurostat. Guest nights spent at short-stay accommodation offered via online platforms by NUTS 3 region, residents and non-residents (tour_ce_oan3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tour_ce_oan3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

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