Nonemployer businesses: mining

Number of businesses without paid employees in mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction (NAICS 21), from the U.S. Census Bureau Nonemployer Statistics.

Nonemployer Statistics: businesses with no paid employees that are subject to federal income tax, mostly the self-employed, counted from tax records, with receipts above small minimum amounts. Census says some years are not comparable with earlier ones, and they are marked as series breaks: 2018 in every sector (businesses were reclassified from their descriptions, which moved many out of other services), 2022 in every sector (new receipts cutoffs) and 2017 in utilities (the same reclassification). Most nonemployers are sole proprietors whose business may be a side activity. Published about 18 months after the reference year.

Key facts

Figures last updated on 2026-10-12.

Rankings

US states by nonemployer businesses: mining, 2024

Top 15. Source: U.S. Census Bureau.

Texas: 26,375 countTexas26,375Oklahoma: 9,084 countOklahoma9,084Kansas: 4,562 countKansas4,562Louisiana: 3,470 countLouisiana3,470California: 2,105 countCalifornia2,105Colorado: 2,051 countColorado2,051Ohio: 1,738 countOhio1,738Pennsylvania: 1,589 countPennsylvania1,589Illinois: 1,404 countIllinois1,404Kentucky: 1,035 countKentucky1,035West Virginia: 990 countWest Virginia990Mississippi: 989 countMississippi989Arkansas: 943 countArkansas943New Mexico: 878 countNew Mexico878Wyoming: 877 countWyoming877
count. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: establishments (ESTAB), mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction (NAICS 21), all legal forms. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking of states

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Published for countries, regions and states.

Countries

Regions and states

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