Enterprise deaths in Pohjois-Pohjanmaa

Enterprise deaths in Pohjois-Pohjanmaa was 2,298 in 2023, according to Eurostat, European Commission. That is up 37.6% from 2022. That is the 4th highest of 19 areas in 2023.

2023, count2,298 Provisional

Change on 2022+37.6%

Rank4th of 19NUTS 3 areas of Finland ranked

Series high5,5082014

Series low1,5042017

Next release: Saturday, 13 March 2027, estimated by Invokely from past publication dates (low confidence), not announced by the publisher. Release calendar

Enterprise deaths in Pohjois-Pohjanmaa, 2013 to 2023

count. Source: Eurostat, Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise deaths, number (bd_size_r). Retrieved 2026-10-12, published 2026-03-13.

All 11 values

Period	count
2023	2,298 Provisional
2022	1,670
2021	1,569 Series break
2020	1,927
2019	1,829
2018	1,596
2017	1,504
2016	1,505
2015	1,569
2014	5,508
2013	1,560

Compared with Pohjois- ja Itä-Suomi and Finland and European Union (27)

Place	2023
Pohjois-Pohjanmaa	2,298
Pohjois- ja Itä-Suomi	7,252
Finland	31,273
European Union (27)	2,689,394

Rankings

EU countries by enterprise deaths 27 places
NUTS 3 areas of Finland by enterprise deaths 19 places

Definition

Enterprises that stopped trading during the year and were not reactivated within two years. Enterprises absorbed by a merger or a takeover are not deaths.

Counts enterprises, which can run several local units, under the harmonised Eurostat and OECD business demography rules. Not the same as active_companies (the INE business register count for Spain) or employer_firms (US firms with employees). A death is not an insolvency: most enterprises that close do so without a formal insolvency procedure. The latest years are estimated from expected reactivations and are provisional.

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How to cite

Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise deaths, number (bd_size_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise deaths, number (bd_size_r) (Enterprise deaths, Pohjois-Pohjanmaa, 2013 to 2023) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table

MLA 9

Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise deaths, number (bd_size_r), Enterprise deaths, Pohjois-Pohjanmaa, 2013 to 2023. Eurostat, European Commission, 13 Mar. 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/enterprise-deaths/pohjois-pohjanmaa-fi1d9. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise deaths, number (bd_size_r). Enterprise deaths, Pohjois-Pohjanmaa, 2013 to 2023. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/enterprise-deaths/pohjois-pohjanmaa-fi1d9.

Harvard

Eurostat, European Commission (2026) Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise deaths, number (bd_size_r), Enterprise deaths, Pohjois-Pohjanmaa, 2013 to 2023 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/en/enterprise-deaths/pohjois-pohjanmaa-fi1d9 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX

@misc{eurostat_enterprise_deaths_pohjois_pohjanmaa_2023,
  author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
  title = {{Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise deaths, number (bd\_size\_r): Enterprise deaths, Pohjois-Pohjanmaa, 2013 to 2023}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/enterprise-deaths/pohjois-pohjanmaa-fi1d9. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise deaths, number (bd\_size\_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd\_size\_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}

RIS

TY  - DATA
AU  - Eurostat, European Commission
TI  - Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise deaths, number (bd_size_r): Enterprise deaths, Pohjois-Pohjanmaa, 2013 to 2023
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/03/13
PB  - Eurostat, European Commission
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table
L2  - https://invokely.ai/en/enterprise-deaths/pohjois-pohjanmaa-fi1d9
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/enterprise-deaths/pohjois-pohjanmaa-fi1d9.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise deaths, number (bd_size_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  -

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Questions

What is the enterprise deaths in Pohjois-Pohjanmaa?

Enterprise deaths in Pohjois-Pohjanmaa was 2,298 in 2023, according to Eurostat, European Commission. That is up 37.6% from 2022. That is the 4th highest of 19 areas in 2023.

Where does this figure come from?

Eurostat, European Commission. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise deaths, number (bd_size_r). Retrieved by Invokely on 2026-10-12.

What was the highest enterprise deaths in Pohjois-Pohjanmaa?

5,508 in 2014, the highest value since 2013 in this series.

Enterprise deaths elsewhere in Pohjois- ja Itä-Suomi

Related statistics for Pohjois-Pohjanmaa

All statistics for Pohjois-Pohjanmaa | Pohjois-Pohjanmaa in figures