# Countries by net migration, 2023

All 215 values come from World Bank for 2023, so the places are comparable.

- Indicator id: `net_migration`
- Unit: persons
- Definition: Immigrants minus emigrants during the year, citizens and noncitizens together. A negative value means more people left than arrived.
- Source: World Bank, Net migration (SM.POP.NETM) (https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SM.POP.NETM)
- Publisher page: https://invokely.ai/en/publishers/world-bank
- Retrieved: 2026-10-11
- Citation: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Net migration (SM.POP.NETM). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SM.POP.NETM. Retrieved 2026-10-11.
- Web page: https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-migration/countries

| Rank | Place | persons |
|---:|---|---:|
| 1 | United States | 1,322,668 |
| 2 | Syria | 757,309 |
| 3 | Germany | 609,553 |
| 4 | Chad | 496,830 |
| 5 | South Sudan | 455,000 |
| 6 | United Kingdom | 445,523 |
| 7 | Canada | 433,842 |
| 8 | Saudi Arabia | 325,691 |
| 9 | Egypt | 305,006 |
| 10 | United Arab Emirates | 300,004 |
| 11 | Iran | 262,044 |
| 12 | South Africa | 228,222 |
| 13 | Malaysia | 181,071 |
| 14 | Japan | 175,003 |
| 15 | Oman | 156,285 |
| 16 | Colombia | 154,521 |
| 17 | Italy | 150,189 |
| 18 | Netherlands | 144,558 |
| 19 | Australia | 140,232 |
| 20 | Spain | 119,099 |
| 21 | France | 91,862 |
| 22 | South Korea | 87,800 |
| 23 | Armenia | 75,000 |
| 24 | Chile | 62,679 |
| 25 | Sweden | 55,209 |
| 26 | Norway | 53,806 |
| 27 | Kuwait | 50,008 |
| 28 | Hungary | 49,213 |
| 29 | Somalia | 46,217 |
| 30 | Switzerland | 45,098 |
| 31 | Lithuania | 44,935 |
| 32 | Ireland | 43,873 |
| 33 | Belgium | 41,679 |
| 34 | Qatar | 39,995 |
| 35 | Finland | 38,156 |
| 36 | Denmark | 31,006 |
| 37 | Portugal | 29,102 |
| 38 | Russia | 27,807 |
| 39 | Singapore | 26,996 |
| 40 | Peru | 24,783 |
| 41 | New Zealand | 21,404 |
| 42 | Bahrain | 20,002 |
| 43 | Puerto Rico | 19,833 |
| 44 | Thailand | 19,648 |
| 45 | Turkmenistan | 15,005 |
| 46 | Montenegro | 12,000 |
| 47 | Namibia | 11,675 |
| 48 | Croatia | 10,202 |
| 49 | Israel | 9,999 |
| 50 | Zambia | 9,521 |
| 51 | Macao | 8,807 |
| 52 | Cyprus | 8,697 |
| 53 | Latvia | 7,966 |
| 54 | Panama | 7,262 |
| 55 | Malta | 6,591 |
| 56 | Côte d’Ivoire | 6,002 |
| 57 | Luxembourg | 5,905 |
| 58 | Estonia | 5,717 |
| 59 | Kyrgyzstan | 5,601 |
| 60 | Slovenia | 5,339 |
| 61 | Bulgaria | 5,173 |
| 62 | Slovakia | 4,933 |
| 63 | Austria | 4,819 |
| 64 | Iceland | 4,630 |
| 65 | Serbia | 4,348 |
| 66 | Argentina | 4,133 |
| 67 | Equatorial Guinea | 3,997 |
| 68 | Mauritania | 2,999 |
| 69 | Trinidad and Tobago | 2,126 |
| 70 | Georgia | 2,003 |
| 71 | Burundi | 1,995 |
| 72 | Seychelles | 1,809 |
| 73 | Solomon Islands | 1,636 |
| 74 | Andorra | 1,061 |
| 75 | Bahamas | 1,001 |
| 76 | Costa Rica | 995 |
| 76 | Niger | 995 |
| 78 | Gabon | 987 |
| 79 | Cayman Islands | 921 |
| 80 | Gibraltar | 689 |
| 81 | Faroe Islands | 599 |
| 82 | Belize | 595 |
| 83 | British Virgin Islands | 587 |
| 84 | Sint Maarten | 567 |
| 85 | Curaçao | 518 |
| 86 | Djibouti | 500 |
| 87 | New Caledonia | 485 |
| 88 | Bhutan | 291 |
| 89 | Liechtenstein | 214 |
| 90 | Isle of Man | 196 |
| 91 | Turks and Caicos Islands | 193 |
| 92 | Aruba | 147 |
| 93 | Monaco | 88 |
| 94 | Antigua and Barbuda | 0 |
| 94 | Bermuda | 0 |
| 94 | Brunei | 0 |
| 94 | Mongolia | 0 |
| 94 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 0 |
| 94 | Saint Lucia | 0 |
| 94 | Vanuatu | 0 |
| 101 | Palau | -19 |
| 102 | Barbados | -80 |
| 103 | Nauru | -148 |
| 104 | Grenada | -190 |
| 104 | San Marino | -190 |
| 106 | Benin | -192 |
| 107 | Dominica | -199 |
| 108 | Greenland | -318 |
| 109 | Tuvalu | -323 |
| 110 | U.S. Virgin Islands | -444 |
| 111 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | -485 |
| 111 | Kiribati | -485 |
| 113 | Guam | -500 |
| 114 | São Tomé and Príncipe | -592 |
| 115 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | -784 |
| 116 | Papua New Guinea | -787 |
| 117 | Suriname | -988 |
| 118 | Angola | -995 |
| 118 | Republic of the Congo | -995 |
| 120 | Micronesia | -1,134 |
| 121 | American Samoa | -1,159 |
| 122 | Cape Verde | -1,226 |
| 123 | Northern Mariana Islands | -1,321 |
| 124 | French Polynesia | -1,348 |
| 125 | Guinea-Bissau | -1,400 |
| 126 | Madagascar | -1,487 |
| 127 | Uruguay | -1,501 |
| 128 | Saint Martin | -1,697 |
| 129 | Marshall Islands | -1,832 |
| 130 | North Korea | -1,997 |
| 131 | Libya | -2,001 |
| 132 | Comoros | -2,002 |
| 133 | Tonga | -2,173 |
| 134 | Samoa | -2,810 |
| 135 | Mauritius | -2,824 |
| 136 | Maldives | -2,877 |
| 137 | Gambia | -3,000 |
| 138 | Bolivia | -3,008 |
| 139 | Belarus | -3,034 |
| 140 | Fiji | -3,289 |
| 141 | Hong Kong | -3,427 |
| 142 | Guinea | -3,997 |
| 143 | Sierra Leone | -4,000 |
| 144 | Cameroon | -4,798 |
| 145 | Kazakhstan | -4,822 |
| 146 | Liberia | -5,002 |
| 147 | Honduras | -5,044 |
| 148 | Lesotho | -5,168 |
| 149 | Yemen | -5,233 |
| 150 | North Macedonia | -5,597 |
| 151 | Timor-Leste | -5,620 |
| 152 | Iraq | -5,710 |
| 153 | Malawi | -5,811 |
| 154 | Uzbekistan | -6,004 |
| 155 | Guyana | -6,161 |
| 156 | Botswana | -6,487 |
| 157 | Poland | -7,824 |
| 158 | Nicaragua | -7,996 |
| 159 | Eswatini | -8,549 |
| 160 | Guatemala | -8,940 |
| 161 | Rwanda | -9,001 |
| 162 | Senegal | -9,999 |
| 163 | Ghana | -10,003 |
| 163 | Jamaica | -10,003 |
| 163 | Kenya | -10,003 |
| 163 | Laos | -10,003 |
| 167 | Ethiopia | -11,996 |
| 168 | Paraguay | -12,500 |
| 169 | Tunisia | -14,001 |
| 170 | Czechia | -14,638 |
| 171 | Central African Republic | -14,682 |
| 172 | Democratic Republic of the Congo | -14,992 |
| 173 | Eritrea | -15,284 |
| 174 | Togo | -15,406 |
| 175 | Jordan | -17,445 |
| 176 | Moldova | -18,570 |
| 177 | Tajikistan | -19,999 |
| 178 | Ecuador | -21,948 |
| 179 | Cuba | -22,797 |
| 180 | El Salvador | -23,253 |
| 181 | Burkina Faso | -24,957 |
| 182 | Palestine | -24,996 |
| 183 | Albania | -25,357 |
| 184 | Algeria | -25,963 |
| 185 | Romania | -27,780 |
| 186 | Sri Lanka | -28,011 |
| 187 | Haiti | -31,786 |
| 188 | Cambodia | -31,837 |
| 189 | Lebanon | -34,193 |
| 190 | Dominican Republic | -34,915 |
| 191 | Myanmar | -34,989 |
| 192 | Mozambique | -36,276 |
| 193 | Indonesia | -37,501 |
| 194 | Tanzania | -39,388 |
| 195 | Morocco | -39,650 |
| 196 | Mali | -39,953 |
| 197 | Afghanistan | -48,958 |
| 198 | Nigeria | -57,936 |
| 199 | Vietnam | -81,789 |
| 200 | Azerbaijan | -84,122 |
| 201 | Zimbabwe | -97,380 |
| 202 | Mexico | -101,044 |
| 203 | Venezuela | -112,899 |
| 204 | Uganda | -126,181 |
| 205 | Greece | -159,430 |
| 206 | Philippines | -164,284 |
| 207 | Brazil | -240,059 |
| 208 | Ukraine | -299,961 |
| 209 | Türkiye | -318,070 |
| 210 | Nepal | -409,782 |
| 211 | Bangladesh | -549,918 |
| 212 | China | -567,724 |
| 213 | India | -979,179 |
| 214 | Sudan | -1,349,998 |
| 215 | Pakistan | -1,619,557 |