# Autonomous communities of Spain by natural change rate, 2024

All 19 values come from Eurostat, European Commission for 2024, so the places are comparable.

- Indicator id: `natural_change_rate`
- Unit: per 1,000 inhabitants
- Definition: Live births minus deaths during the year per 1,000 average residents (Eurostat crude rate of natural change).
- Source: Eurostat, European Commission, Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3) (https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table)
- Publisher page: https://invokely.ai/en/publishers/eurostat
- Retrieved: 2026-10-12
- Citation: Eurostat. Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
- Web page: https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-rate/spain-regions

| Rank | Place | per 1,000 inhabitants |
|---:|---|---:|
| 1 | Melilla | 4.2 |
| 2 | Ceuta | 2 |
| 3 | Region of Murcia | 0.5 |
| 4 | Community of Madrid | 0.2 |
| 5 | Balearic Islands | 0.1 |
| 6 | Andalusia | -1.5 |
| 7 | Catalonia | -1.7 |
| 8 | Valencian Community | -2 |
| 9 | Navarre | -2.2 |
| 10 | Canary Islands | -2.6 |
| 10 | Castilla-La Mancha | -2.6 |
| 12 | Aragon | -3.9 |
| 12 | La Rioja | -3.9 |
| 14 | Basque Country | -4.2 |
| 15 | Extremadura | -4.7 |
| 16 | Cantabria | -5.2 |
| 17 | Castile and León | -6.7 |
| 18 | Galicia | -7.2 |
| 19 | Asturias | -8.5 |