# EU countries by greenhouse gas emissions per person, 2024

All 27 values come from Invokely for 2024, so the places are comparable.

- Indicator id: `ghg_emissions_per_capita`
- Unit: tonnes of CO2 equivalent per person
- Definition: Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF and international aviation and shipping (ghg_emissions_total), in tonnes of CO2 equivalent, divided by the population on 1 January of the same year.
- Source: Invokely, Greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (EEA via Eurostat env_air_gge) divided by population on 1 January (Eurostat demo_r_pjanaggr3) (https://invokely.ai/docs/methodology#ghg_emissions_per_capita)
- Retrieved: 2026-10-12
- Citation: Invokely calculation from Greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (EEA via Eurostat env_air_gge) divided by population on 1 January (Eurostat demo_r_pjanaggr3). https://invokely.ai/docs/methodology#ghg_emissions_per_capita. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
- Web page: https://invokely.ai/rankings/greenhouse-gas-emissions-per-capita/eu-countries

| Rank | Place | tonnes of CO2 equivalent per person |
|---:|---|---:|
| 1 | Luxembourg | 11.16 |
| 2 | Ireland | 10.08 |
| 3 | Poland | 9.31 |
| 4 | Cyprus | 9.14 |
| 5 | Czechia | 8.86 |
| 6 | Belgium | 8.29 |
| 7 | Netherlands | 7.84 |
| 8 | Germany | 7.79 |
| 9 | Estonia | 7.45 |
| 10 | Slovenia | 7.29 |
| 11 | Austria | 7.28 |
| 12 | Greece | 7.06 |
| 13 | Finland | 7.01 |
| 14 | Bulgaria | 6.73 |
| 15 | Croatia | 6.54 |
| 16 | Lithuania | 6.34 |
| 17 | Slovakia | 6.25 |
| 18 | Denmark | 6.17 |
| 19 | Italy | 6.16 |
| 20 | Hungary | 5.6 |
| 21 | Spain | 5.51 |
| 22 | France | 5.34 |
| 23 | Latvia | 5.13 |
| 24 | Romania | 5.01 |
| 25 | Portugal | 4.84 |
| 26 | Sweden | 4.5 |
| 27 | Malta | 3.85 |