# EU countries by energy import dependency, 2024

All 27 values come from Eurostat, European Commission for 2024, so the places are comparable.

- Indicator id: `energy_import_dependency`
- Unit: %
- Definition: Net energy imports (imports minus exports) as a percentage of gross available energy, all fuels.
- Source: Eurostat, European Commission, Energy imports dependency, all products (nrg_ind_id) (https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nrg_ind_id/default/table)
- Publisher page: https://invokely.ai/en/publishers/eurostat
- Retrieved: 2026-10-12
- Citation: Eurostat. Energy imports dependency, all products (nrg_ind_id). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nrg_ind_id/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
- Web page: https://invokely.ai/rankings/energy-import-dependency/eu-countries

| Rank | Place | % |
|---:|---|---:|
| 1 | Malta | 98.4 |
| 2 | Luxembourg | 91 |
| 3 | Cyprus | 87.7 |
| 4 | Ireland | 79.5 |
| 5 | Greece | 77.7 |
| 6 | Belgium | 75.4 |
| 7 | Italy | 73.9 |
| 8 | Netherlands | 70.6 |
| 9 | Spain | 68.9 |
| 10 | Germany | 66.8 |
| 11 | Lithuania | 66 |
| 12 | Portugal | 64.5 |
| 13 | Croatia | 59.9 |
| 14 | Slovakia | 53.5 |
| 15 | Austria | 53.3 |
| 16 | Hungary | 48.9 |
| 17 | Slovenia | 46.4 |
| 18 | Poland | 45.7 |
| 19 | Bulgaria | 41.9 |
| 20 | France | 41.7 |
| 21 | Czechia | 39.3 |
| 22 | Denmark | 38.2 |
| 23 | Finland | 33 |
| 24 | Romania | 30.4 |
| 25 | Latvia | 29.3 |
| 26 | Sweden | 26.5 |
| 27 | Estonia | 4.6 |