# Investment share of GDP

Gross fixed capital formation of the total economy (businesses, government and households) as a percentage of gross domestic product, both at current prices.

## Key facts

- Investment share of GDP in the European Union (27) was 21.7% of GDP in 2025, according to Eurostat, European Commission.
- Czechia had the highest investment share of GDP of 26 EU countries in 2024, at 26.6% of GDP, and Luxembourg the lowest, at 15.4% of GDP. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.
- Published for 28 places, with figures from 1995 to 2025.
- Figures last updated on 2026-10-18.

- Indicator id: `investment_share_gdp`
- Unit: % of GDP
- Note: Includes dwellings, buildings, machinery, transport equipment and intellectual property such as software and R&D. Ireland's ratio swings with the purchases of intellectual property by multinational companies. From the annual sector accounts (ESA 2010). Households include non-profit institutions serving households. The latest years are often provisional and are revised with later transmissions.
- Web page: https://invokely.ai/en/investment-share-gdp
- API: https://invokely.ai/api/v1/indicators/investment_share_gdp

## Latest figures

| Place | Period | % of GDP | Source |
|---|---|---:|---|
| European Union (27) | 2025 | 21.7 | Eurostat. Key indicators for sector accounts, total investment to GDP ratio (nasa_10_ki). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nasa_10_ki/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-18. |

## Rankings

- [EU countries](https://invokely.ai/rankings/investment-share-gdp/eu-countries.md) (27 places)