# Gross federal debt to GDP in United States

Gross federal debt to GDP in United States was 123.3% of GDP in 2025. Source: Office of Management and Budget.

- Indicator id: `federal_debt_gdp_ratio`
- Place id: `us`
- Unit: % of GDP
- Definition: US gross federal debt outstanding at the end of the fiscal year as a percentage of fiscal-year GDP.
- Note: Includes debt held by the public and by federal government accounts. Covers the federal government, not consolidated general-government debt under the Maastricht definition. Since 1977, fiscal years end on September 30; earlier fiscal years ended on June 30. The separate 1976 transition quarter is excluded. Historical ratios can be revised.
- Source: Office of Management and Budget, OMB Historical Tables, Table 7.1, FY2027 edition: gross federal debt at fiscal-year end as a percentage of fiscal-year GDP, actuals through 2025 (https://www.whitehouse.gov/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/hist07z1_fy2027.xlsx)
- Retrieved: 2026-10-08
- License: Public domain (US government work, 17 USC 105)
- Citation: Office of Management and Budget (OMB). OMB Historical Tables, Table 7.1, FY2027 edition: gross federal debt at fiscal-year end as a percentage of fiscal-year GDP, actuals through 2025. https://www.whitehouse.gov/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/hist07z1_fy2027.xlsx. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
- Web page: https://invokely.ai/en/federal-debt-gdp-ratio/united-states
- CSV: https://invokely.ai/download/federal-debt-gdp-ratio/united-states.csv
- API: https://invokely.ai/api/v1/series?indicator=federal_debt_gdp_ratio&place=us

| Period | % of GDP |
|---|---:|
| 2025 | 123.3 |
| 2024 | 121.7 |
| 2023 | 120.4 |
| 2022 | 120.6 |
| 2021 | 123.2 |
| 2020 | 126.1 |
| 2019 | 106.5 |
| 2018 | 105 |
| 2017 | 104.3 |
| 2016 | 104.8 |
| 2015 | 99.8 |
| 2014 | 102.1 |
| 2013 | 100.2 |
| 2012 | 99.6 |
| 2011 | 95.5 |
| 2010 | 90.9 |
| 2009 | 82.1 |
| 2008 | 67.5 |
| 2007 | 62.6 |
| 2006 | 62 |
| 2005 | 61.6 |
| 2004 | 61.1 |
| 2003 | 59.9 |
| 2002 | 57.2 |
| 2001 | 54.8 |
| 2000 | 55.6 |
| 1999 | 59.1 |
| 1998 | 61.3 |
| 1997 | 63.5 |
| 1996 | 65.2 |
| 1995 | 65.1 |
| 1994 | 64.7 |
| 1993 | 64.2 |
| 1992 | 62.4 |
| 1991 | 59.1 |
| 1990 | 54.4 |
| 1989 | 51.6 |
| 1988 | 50.6 |
| 1987 | 49.2 |
| 1986 | 46.8 |
| 1985 | 42.6 |
| 1984 | 39.6 |
| 1983 | 38.8 |
| 1982 | 34.3 |
| 1981 | 31.8 |
| 1980 | 32.6 |
| 1979 | 32.3 |
| 1978 | 34.2 |
| 1977 | 34.9 |
| 1976 | 35.2 |
| 1975 | 33.7 |
| 1974 | 32.6 |
| 1973 | 34.5 |
| 1972 | 35.8 |
| 1971 | 36.6 |
| 1970 | 36.4 |
| 1969 | 37.3 |
| 1968 | 41.1 |
| 1967 | 40.7 |
| 1966 | 42.1 |
| 1965 | 45.4 |
| 1964 | 47.8 |
| 1963 | 50.2 |
| 1962 | 51.7 |
| 1961 | 53.5 |
| 1960 | 54.4 |
| 1959 | 57 |
| 1958 | 59.1 |
| 1957 | 58.8 |
| 1956 | 62.2 |
| 1955 | 67.5 |
| 1954 | 70 |
| 1953 | 69.6 |
| 1952 | 72.6 |
| 1951 | 78.1 |
| 1950 | 92.2 |
| 1949 | 91.4 |
| 1948 | 96.2 |
| 1947 | 107.6 |
| 1946 | 118.9 |
| 1945 | 114.9 |
| 1944 | 95.5 |
| 1943 | 77.3 |
| 1942 | 53.6 |
| 1941 | 49.5 |
| 1940 | 51.6 |